Promise封装Ajax方法

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 01:41:35 发布

LRuiXin

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 01:41:35 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/LRuiXin/article/details/103227580

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GET

function getJSON (url) {
    return new Promise( (resolve, reject) => {
        var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
        xhr.open('GET', url, true)

        xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState === 4) {
                if (this.status === 200) {
                    resolve(this.responseText, this)
                } else {
                    var resJson = { code: this.status, response: this.response }
                    reject(resJson, this)
                }
            }
        }

        xhr.send()
    })

}

POST

function postJSON(url, data) {
    return new Promise( (resolve, reject) => {
        var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
        xhr.open("POST", url, true)
        xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

        xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState === 4) {
                if (this.status === 200) {
                    resolve(JSON.parse(this.responseText), this)
                } else {
                    var resJson = { code: this.status, response: this.response }
                    reject(resJson, this)
                }
            }
        }

        xhr.send(JSON.stringify(data))
    })
}

其实Promise就是一个天然的try…catch

getJSON('/api/v1/xxx')    // => 这里面是就try
.catch( error => {
  // dosomething          // => 这里就是catch到了error，如果处理error以及返还合适的值
})
.then( value => {
  // dosomething          // 这里就是final
})