iOS之estimatedHeightForRowAtIndexPath

为了提高性能，UITableView在iOS7后引入了估算高度，源码是这样解释的：

// Use the estimatedHeight methods to quickly calcuate guessed values which will allow for fast load times of the table.

// If these methods are implemented, the above -tableView:heightForXXX calls will be deferred until views are ready to be displayed, so more expensive logic can be placed there.

- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView estimatedHeightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0);

- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView estimatedHeightForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)sectionNS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0);

- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView estimatedHeightForFooterInSection:(NSInteger)sectionNS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0);

没有实现estimatedHeightForRowAtIndexPath方法时，调用顺序如下:
1、numberOfRowsInSection

2、heightForRowAtIndexPath

3、cellForRowAtIndexPath

如果实现了estimatedHeightForRowAtIndexPath方法，调用顺序如下：
1、numberOfRowsInSection（不变）

2、estimatedHeightForRowAtIndexPath

3、cellForRowAtIndexPath

4、heightForRowAtIndexPath