java学习第15天（）

1.wait和notify

2.通过反射机制得到类属性以及修改类属性

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
    Class studentClass=Class.forName("ThirdWeek.day3.Student");
    //获取对象的成员变量数组
    Field[] fields = studentClass.getFields();
    System.out.println(fields.length);

    Field address = studentClass.getField("address");
    //获取address的修饰符,返回值为int型，说明是枚举类型
    int modifiers = address.getModifiers();
    System.out.println(modifiers);
    //通过调用modifier类查看到底是什么类型
    System.out.println(Modifier.toString(modifiers));
    //查看成员变量类型的名字
    System.out.println(address.getType().getName());

    //通过反射创建student对象的值
    Object o = studentClass.newInstance();
    //通过反射拿到成员变量
    Field nameField = studentClass.getDeclaredField("address");
    //修改成员变量的值
    nameField.set(o,"realName");
    System.out.println(nameField.get(o));
    System.out.println(o);


    //


}

/*
反射方法method
 */
public class ReflectTest2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException {
        Class<?> studentClass = Class.forName("ThirdWeek.day3.Student");

        Method[] methods = studentClass.getDeclaredMethods();
        for(Method method:methods)
        {
            //反射得到方法名
            System.out.println("方法名：");
            System.out.println(method.getName());
            //反射得到返回值类型
            System.out.println("返回值类型：");
            System.out.println(method.getReturnType().getSimpleName());
            //反射得到参数类型
            Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
            System.out.println("参数类型：");
            for(Class C:parameterTypes)
            {
                System.out.println(C.getSimpleName());
            }

        }
        //通过反射调用方法
        //创建对象
        Object o = studentClass.newInstance();
        //得到方法
        Method ssc = studentClass.getMethod("ssc", String.class, int.class);
        //调用方法
        ssc.invoke(o,"liuwei",21);


    }
}

/*
反射构造方法
 */
public class ReflectTest3{

    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, ParseException {
        Class<?> aClass = Class.forName("ThirdWeek.day3.Student");
        //使用反射机制创建对象
        //获取构造方法
        SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yy-MM-dd HH-mm-ss");
        String s="2000-10-28 10-34-22";
        Date parse = sdf.parse(s);
        Constructor<?> constructor = aClass.getConstructor(int.class, String.class, String.class, Date.class);
        Object o = constructor.newInstance(21, "liuwei", "wuhan", parse);
        System.out.println(o);

    }
}

3.可变长度参数

 

4.元注解

 

5.注解