mybatis--源码解读---XML的解析

    mybatis解析xml,写了两个基础的解析工具类,一个是:org.apace.ibatis.parsing.XPathParse,另外一个是:org.apache.ibatis.XNode,这次,我们直接的贴XPathParse注解说明

    XPathParse:主要做了三件事情:(使用的是java本土的dom解析,解析xml有三种方式:dom、sax、djiest(记不清名字了,好像是鬼子写的一个工具))

                                       第一件:载入xml的资源,形成document,

                                       第二件:设置一些初始化的属性

                                       第三件:给出来了16个获取解析值的方法,不过都是在一个基础的工具方法上获取的


/**
 * Created by 刘旭 on 2016-05-27.
 * 应该这个就是解析的执行类了吧
 */
public class XPathParser {
    /**
     * 还好定义的这个几个变量都是jdk自己拥有的,不是自己构造的,不然,真是慌忙啊
     */
    private Document document;
    private boolean validation;
    private EntityResolver entityResolver;
    private Properties variables;
    private XPath xpath;

    /**
     * 下面还是秉承着框架的风格,:给出来一个超级的构方法,然后是进行一个参数的组合  给了  16 个构造函数
     */
    public XPathParser(String xml) {
        commonConstructor(false, null, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(new StringReader(xml)));
    }

    public XPathParser(Reader reader) {
        commonConstructor(false, null, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(reader));
    }

    public XPathParser(InputStream inputStream) {
        commonConstructor(false, null, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(inputStream));
    }

    public XPathParser(Document document) {
        commonConstructor(false, null, null);
        this.document = document;
    }

    public XPathParser(String xml, boolean validation) {
        commonConstructor(validation, null, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(new StringReader(xml)));
    }

    public XPathParser(Reader reader, boolean validation) {
        commonConstructor(validation, null, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(reader));
    }

    public XPathParser(InputStream inputStream, boolean validation) {
        commonConstructor(validation, null, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(inputStream));
    }

    public XPathParser(Document document, boolean validation) {
        commonConstructor(validation, null, null);
        this.document = document;
    }

    public XPathParser(String xml, boolean validation, Properties variables) {
        commonConstructor(validation, variables, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(new StringReader(xml)));
    }

    public XPathParser(Reader reader, boolean validation, Properties variables) {
        commonConstructor(validation, variables, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(reader));
    }

    public XPathParser(InputStream inputStream, boolean validation, Properties variables) {
        commonConstructor(validation, variables, null);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(inputStream));
    }

    public XPathParser(Document document, boolean validation, Properties variables) {
        commonConstructor(validation, variables, null);
        this.document = document;
    }

    public XPathParser(String xml, boolean validation, Properties variables, EntityResolver entityResolver) {
        commonConstructor(validation, variables, entityResolver);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(new StringReader(xml)));
    }

    public XPathParser(Reader reader, boolean validation, Properties variables, EntityResolver entityResolver) {
        commonConstructor(validation, variables, entityResolver);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(reader));
    }

    public XPathParser(InputStream inputStream, boolean validation, Properties variables, EntityResolver entityResolver) {
        commonConstructor(validation, variables, entityResolver);
        this.document = createDocument(new InputSource(inputStream));
    }

    public XPathParser(Document document, boolean validation, Properties variables, EntityResolver entityResolver) {
        commonConstructor(validation, variables, entityResolver);
        this.document = document;
    }

    public void setVariables(Properties variables) {
        this.variables = variables;
    }

    /**
     * 下面  16 个 方法都是在这个 private Object evaluate(String expression, Object root, QName returnType)方法的基础上实现的,可以说是这个方法的后代
     * 也是  16 个 方法
     */
    public String evalString(String expression) {
        return evalString(document, expression);
    }

    public String evalString(Object root, String expression) {
        String result = (String) evaluate(expression, root, XPathConstants.STRING);
        result = PropertyParser.parse(result, variables);
        return result;
    }

    public Boolean evalBoolean(String expression) {
        return evalBoolean(document, expression);
    }

    public Boolean evalBoolean(Object root, String expression) {
        return (Boolean) evaluate(expression, root, XPathConstants.BOOLEAN);
    }

    public Short evalShort(String expression) {
        return evalShort(document, expression);
    }

    public Short evalShort(Object root, String expression) {
        return Short.valueOf(evalString(root, expression));
    }

    public Integer evalInteger(String expression) {
        return evalInteger(document, expression);
    }

    public Integer evalInteger(Object root, String expression) {
        return Integer.valueOf(evalString(root, expression));
    }

    public Long evalLong(String expression) {
        return evalLong(document, expression);
    }

    public Long evalLong(Object root, String expression) {
        return Long.valueOf(evalString(root, expression));
    }

    public Float evalFloat(String expression) {
        return evalFloat(document, expression);
    }

    public Float evalFloat(Object root, String expression) {
        return Float.valueOf(evalString(root, expression));
    }

    public Double evalDouble(String expression) {
        return evalDouble(document, expression);
    }

    public Double evalDouble(Object root, String expression) {
        return (Double) evaluate(expression, root, XPathConstants.NUMBER);
    }

    public List<XNode> evalNodes(String expression) {
        return evalNodes(document, expression);
    }

    public List<XNode> evalNodes(Object root, String expression) {
        List<XNode> xnodes = new ArrayList<XNode>();
        NodeList nodes = (NodeList) evaluate(expression, root, XPathConstants.NODESET);
        for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
            xnodes.add(new XNode(this, nodes.item(i), variables));
        }
        return xnodes;
    }

    public XNode evalNode(String expression) {
        return evalNode(document, expression);
    }

    public XNode evalNode(Object root, String expression) {
        Node node = (Node) evaluate(expression, root, XPathConstants.NODE);
        if (node == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return new XNode(this, node, variables);
    }

    /**
     * 这个应该是最原始的解析xml文件中的信息了
     *
     * @param expression 表达式,其实就是标签,不知道是不是可以使用正则表达式的形式
     * @param root       从哪个节点开始
     * @param returnType 归还什么类型
     * @return 解析出来的对象
     */
    private Object evaluate(String expression, Object root, QName returnType) {
        try {
            return xpath.evaluate(expression, root, returnType);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new BuilderException("Error evaluating XPath.  Cause: " + e, e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 构造的解析xml文件形成dom文档形式的方法
     *
     * @param inputSource 输入的一个流吧,看着是输入源
     * @return Document
     */
    private Document createDocument(InputSource inputSource) {
        // important: this must only be called AFTER common constructor
        try {
            /**
             * 首先给一个工厂,然后是给出来一个建造类
             */
            DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
            factory.setValidating(validation);

            factory.setNamespaceAware(false);
            factory.setIgnoringComments(true);
            factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(false);
            factory.setCoalescing(false);
            factory.setExpandEntityReferences(true);

            DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
            builder.setEntityResolver(entityResolver);
            builder.setErrorHandler(new ErrorHandler() {
                public void error(SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException {
                    throw exception;
                }

                public void fatalError(SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException {
                    throw exception;
                }

                public void warning(SAXParseException exception) throws SAXException {
                }
            });
            return builder.parse(inputSource);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new BuilderException("Error creating document instance.  Cause: " + e, e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 构造一些基础的设置信息
     *
     * @param validation     是否验证(不知道到底有什么用)
     * @param variables      参数变量
     * @param entityResolver 实体解析
     */
    private void commonConstructor(boolean validation, Properties variables, EntityResolver entityResolver) {
        this.validation = validation;
        this.entityResolver = entityResolver;
        this.variables = variables;
        XPathFactory factory = XPathFactory.newInstance();
        this.xpath = factory.newXPath();
    }
}

最大的感触就是:这些个框架,最喜欢给出来一个实际承受体,然后很多方法都是对参数的组合,这个类的构造方法就是,给了一个最基本的构造方法,然后就是,给出了16个组合的构造方法



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