java实现邮件发送

今天遇到一个的需求,用户提交反馈时,给公司邮箱发送邮件。


public class EmailSendTool {

private String host;

private String username;

private String password;

private String mail_head_name = "this is head of this mail";

private String mail_head_value = "this is head of this mail";

private String mail_to;

private String mail_from;

private String mail_subject = "this is the subject of this test mail";

private String mail_body = "this is the mail_body of this test mail";

private String personalName = "";

public EmailSendTool() {
}

public EmailSendTool(String host, String username, String password,
        String mailto, String subject, String text, String name,
        String head_name, String head_value) {
    this.host = host;
    this.username = username;
    this.mail_from = username;
    this.password = password;
    this.mail_to = mailto;
    this.mail_subject = subject;
    this.mail_body = text;
    this.personalName = name;
    this.mail_head_name = head_name;
    this.mail_head_value = head_value;
}

/**
 * 此段代码用来发送普通电子邮件
 * 
 * @throws MessagingException
 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
 */
public void send() throws MessagingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
    Properties props = new Properties();
    Authenticator auth = new Email_Autherticator(); // 进行邮件服务器用户认证
    props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
    props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
    Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, auth);
    // 设置session,和邮件服务器进行通讯。
    MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
    // message.setContent("foobar, "application/x-foobar"); // 设置邮件格式
    message.setSubject(mail_subject); // 设置邮件主题
    // message.setText(mail_body); // 设置邮件正文

    BodyPart mdp = new MimeBodyPart();   
    mdp.setContent(mail_body, "text/html;charset=gb2312");   
    Multipart mm = new MimeMultipart();   
    mm.addBodyPart(mdp);   
    message.setContent(mm);   
    message.saveChanges(); 

    message.setHeader(mail_head_name, mail_head_value); // 设置邮件标题

    message.setSentDate(new Date()); // 设置邮件发送日期
    Address address = new InternetAddress(mail_from, personalName);
    message.setFrom(address); // 设置邮件发送者的地址
    Address toAddress = new InternetAddress(mail_to); // 设置邮件接收方的地址
    message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress);
    Transport.send(message); // 发送邮件
}

public void sendHtml() throws MessagingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
    Properties props = new Properties();
    Authenticator auth = new Email_Autherticator(); // 进行邮件服务器用户认证
    props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
    props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
    Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, auth);
    // 设置session,和邮件服务器进行通讯。
    MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
    // message.setContent("foobar, "application/x-foobar"); // 设置邮件格式
    message.setSubject(mail_subject); // 设置邮件主题
    // message.setText(mail_body); // 设置邮件正文

    BodyPart mdp = new MimeBodyPart();   
    mdp.setContent(mail_body, "text/html;charset=gb2312");   
    Multipart mm = new MimeMultipart();   
    mm.addBodyPart(mdp);   
    message.setContent(mm);   
    message.saveChanges(); 

    message.setHeader(mail_head_name, mail_head_value); // 设置邮件标题

    message.setSentDate(new Date()); // 设置邮件发送日期
    Address address = new InternetAddress(mail_from, personalName);
    message.setFrom(address); // 设置邮件发送者的地址
    Address toAddress = new InternetAddress(mail_to); // 设置邮件接收方的地址
    message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress);
    Transport.send(message); // 发送邮件
}


/**
 * 用来进行服务器对用户的认证
 */
public class Email_Autherticator extends Authenticator {
    public Email_Autherticator() {
        super();
    }

    public Email_Autherticator(String user, String pwd) {
        super();
        username = user;
        password = pwd;
    }

    public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
        return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
    }
}

public String getHost() {
    return host;
}

public void setHost(String host) {
    this.host = host;
}

public String getUsername() {
    return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username) {
    this.username = username;
}

public String getPassword() {
    return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
    this.password = password;
}

public String getMail_head_name() {
    return mail_head_name;
}

public void setMail_head_name(String mail_head_name) {
    this.mail_head_name = mail_head_name;
}

public String getMail_head_value() {
    return mail_head_value;
}

public void setMail_head_value(String mail_head_value) {
    this.mail_head_value = mail_head_value;
}

public String getMail_to() {
    return mail_to;
}

public void setMail_to(String mail_to) {
    this.mail_to = mail_to;
}

public String getMail_from() {
    return mail_from;
}

public void setMail_from(String mail_from) {
    this.mail_from = mail_from;
}

public String getMail_subject() {
    return mail_subject;
}

public void setMail_subject(String mail_subject) {
    this.mail_subject = mail_subject;
}

public String getMail_body() {
    return mail_body;
}

public void setMail_body(String mail_body) {
    this.mail_body = mail_body;
}

public String getPersonalName() {
    return personalName;
}

public void setPersonalName(String personalName) {
    this.personalName = personalName;
}
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