模拟实现memcpy，memmove，memset

模拟实现memcpy

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
void* my_memcpy(void* dest, void* src, size_t num)
{
    assert(dest);
    assert(src);
        char* _d = (char*)dest;
        char* _s = (char*)src;
        while (num--)
        {
            *_d++ = *_s++;
        }
        return (void*)dest;
}
int main()
{
    int arr1[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
    int arr2[5];
    char s1[] = "abcdef";
    char s2[10];
    my_memcpy(arr2, arr1, sizeof(arr1));
    my_memcpy(s2, s1, sizeof(s1));
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

模拟实现memmove

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
void* my_memmove(void* dest, void* src, size_t count)
{
    assert(dest);
    assert(src);
    char* des = (char*)dest;
    char* sr = (char*)src;
    if (des > sr)                //目标地址大于源地址  从后向前拷贝
    {
        while (count)
        {
            *(des + count-1) = *(sr + count - 1);
            count--;
        }
    }
    else                         //否则从前向后拷贝
    {
        while (count--)
        {
            *des++ = *sr++;
        }
    }
    return dest;
}

int main()
{
    int arr[10] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
    /*memmove(arr + 1, arr, 3 * sizeof(int));*/
    /*my_memmove(arr + 1, arr, 3 * sizeof(int));*/
    /*memmove(arr, arr + 1, 3 * sizeof(int));*/
    my_memmove(arr, arr + 1, 3 * sizeof(int));
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

模拟实现memset

#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
void* my_memset(void* dest, int c, size_t count)
{
    assert(dest);
    char* ptr = (char*)dest;
    while (count--)
    {
        *ptr++ = c;
    }
    return dest;
}
int main()
{
    char buffer[] = "This is a test of the memset function";

    printf("Before: %s\n", buffer);
    my_memset(buffer, '*' , 4);
    printf("After:  %s\n", buffer);


    return 0;
}