C#、.NET网络请求总结（WebClient和WebRequest）

using System;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
using System.Text;  
using System.Net;  
using System.Net.Sockets;  
using System.Collections;  
using System.IO;  
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;  
using RE = System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex;  
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;  
 
/***************************************************************************************************************************************************  
 * *文件名：HttpProc.cs  
 * *创建人：kenter  
 * *日 期：2010.02.23 修改  
* *描 述：实现HTTP协议中的GET、POST请求  
* *使 用：HttpProc.WebClient client = new HttpProc.WebClient();  
 client.Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.Default;//默认编码方式，根据需要设置其他类型  
client.OpenRead("http://www.baidu.com");//普通get请求  
MessageBox.Show(client.RespHtml);//获取返回的网页源代码  
client.DownloadFile("http://www.codepub.com/upload/163album.rar",@"C:\163album.rar");//下载文件  
client.OpenRead("http://passport.baidu.com/?login","username=zhangsan&password=123456");//提交表单，此处是登录百度的示例  
client.UploadFile("http://hiup.baidu.com/zhangsan/upload", @"file1=D:\1.mp3");//上传文件  
client.UploadFile("http://hiup.baidu.com/zhangsan/upload", "folder=myfolder&size=4003550",@"file1=D:\1.mp3");//提交含文本域和文件域的表单  
*****************************************************************************************************************************************************/

namespace HttpProc
{
    ///<summary>  
    ///上传事件委托  
    ///</summary>  
    ///<param name="sender"></param>  
    ///<param name="e"></param>  
    public delegate void WebClientUploadEvent(object sender, HttpProc.UploadEventArgs e);

    ///<summary>  
    ///下载事件委托  
    ///</summary>  
    ///<param name="sender"></param>  
    ///<param name="e"></param>  
    public delegate void WebClientDownloadEvent(object sender, HttpProc.DownloadEventArgs e);


    ///<summary>  
    ///上传事件参数  
    ///</summary>  
    public struct UploadEventArgs
    {
        ///<summary>  
        ///上传数据总大小  
        ///</summary>  
        public long totalBytes;
        ///<summary>  
        ///已发数据大小  
        ///</summary>  
        public long bytesSent;
        ///<summary>  
        ///发送进度(0-1)  
        ///</summary>  
        public double sendProgress;
        ///<summary>  
        ///发送速度Bytes/s  
        ///</summary>  
        public double sendSpeed;
    }

    ///<summary>  
    ///下载事件参数  
    ///</summary>  
    public struct DownloadEventArgs
    {
        ///<summary>  
        ///下载数据总大小  
        ///</summary>  
        public long totalBytes;
        ///<summary>  
        ///已接收数据大小  
        ///</summary>  
        public long bytesReceived;
        ///<summary>  
        ///接收数据进度(0-1)  
        ///</summary>  
        public double ReceiveProgress;
        ///<summary>  
        ///当前缓冲区数据  
        ///</summary>  
        public byte[] receivedBuffer;
        ///<summary>  
        ///接收速度Bytes/s  
        ///</summary>  
        public double receiveSpeed;
    }

    ///<summary>  
    ///实现向WEB服务器发送和接收数据  
    ///</summary>  
    public class WebClient
    {
        private WebHeaderCollection requestHeaders, responseHeaders;
        private TcpClient clientSocket;
        private MemoryStream postStream;
        private Encoding encoding = Encoding.Default;
        private const string BOUNDARY = "--HEDAODE--";
        private const int SEND_BUFFER_SIZE = 10245;
        private const int RECEIVE_BUFFER_SIZE = 10245;
        private string cookie = "";
        private string respHtml = "";
        private string strRequestHeaders = "";
        private string strResponseHeaders = "";
        private int statusCode = 0;
        private bool isCanceled = false;
        public event WebClientUploadEvent UploadProgressChanged;
        public event WebClientDownloadEvent DownloadProgressChanged;

        ///<summary>  
        ///初始化WebClient类  
        ///</summary>  
        public WebClient()
        {
            responseHeaders = new WebHeaderCollection();
            requestHeaders = new WebHeaderCollection();
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 获得字符串中开始和结束字符串中间得值  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="str"></param>  
        /// <param name="s">开始</param>  
        /// <param name="e">结束</param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public string gethtmlContent(string str, string s, string e)
        {
            Regex rg = new Regex("(?<=(" + s + "))[.\\s\\S]*?(?=(" + e + "))", RegexOptions.Multiline | RegexOptions.Singleline);
            return rg.Match(str).Value;
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 过滤HTML字符  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="source"></param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public string htmlConvert(string source)
        {
            string result;

            //remove line breaks,tabs  
            result = source.Replace("\r", " ");
            result = result.Replace("\n", " ");
            result = result.Replace("\t", " ");

            //remove the header  
            result = Regex.Replace(result, "(<head>).*(</head>)", string.Empty, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"<( )*script([^>])*>", "<script>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"(<script>).*(</script>)", string.Empty, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            //remove all styles  
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"<( )*style([^>])*>", "<style>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase); //clearing attributes  
            result = Regex.Replace(result, "(<style>).*(</style>)", string.Empty, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            //insert tabs in spaces of <td> tags  
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"<( )*td([^>])*>", " ", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            //insert line breaks in places of <br> and <li> tags  
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"<( )*br( )*>", "\r", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"<( )*li( )*>", "\r", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            //insert line paragraphs in places of <tr> and <p> tags  
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"<( )*tr([^>])*>", "\r\r", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"<( )*p([^>])*>", "\r\r", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            //remove anything thats enclosed inside < >  
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"<[^>]*>", string.Empty, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            //replace special characters:  
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"&amp;", "&", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"&nbsp;", " ", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"&lt;", "<", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"&gt;", ">", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            result = Regex.Replace(result, @"&