Mysql倒数据问题

A库：latin1编码，t1表：latin1编码，字段f1和f2都是用UTF8编码后插入的

A库：

+--------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                                                    |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | latin1                                                   |
| character_set_connection | latin1                                                   |
| character_set_database   | latin1                                                   |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                                                   |
| character_set_results    | latin1                                                   |
| character_set_server     | latin1                                                   |
| character_set_system     | utf8                                                     |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql-5.0.67-linux-i686/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+

B库的结构也A库完全相同：

mysql> show variables like '%char%';
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                                         |
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | latin1                                        |
| character_set_connection | latin1                                        |
| character_set_database   | latin1                                        |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                                        |
| character_set_results    | latin1                                        |
| character_set_server     | latin1                                        |
| character_set_system     | utf8                                          |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql-5.0.75/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+

直接用mysqldump -uroot A t1 > out.sql倒出来导入到B库，然后在B库中mysql -uroot -p B < out.sql

数据完全就是乱码。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

 

 

can you tell me y?????????????????????????????????

 

 

然后我用另外一种方法：mysqldump -uroot A t1 --default-character-set=latin1 > out.sql倒出来导入到B库，然后在B库中mysql -uroot -p B  --default-character-set=latin1 < out.sql

导入之后，显示完全正确

 

 

为什么呢？ mysqldump默认字符集是读character_set_system的吗？

 

导出的两个文件也完全不一样大小。。。