题目描述:
Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.
For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"
path = "/a/../../b/../c//.//", => "/c"
path = "/a//bc/d//././/..", => "/a/b/c"
In a UNIX-style file system, a period ('.') refers to the current directory, so it can be ignored in a simplified path. Additionally, a double period ("..") moves up a directory, so it cancels out whatever the last directory was. For more information, look here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_(computing)#Unix_style
Corner Cases:
• Did you consider the case where path = "/../"?
In this case, you should return "/".
• Another corner case is the path might contain multiple slashes '/' together, such as "/home//foo/".
In this case, you should ignore redundant slashes and return "/home/foo".
将字符串按照’/’拆分,每一部分分情况处理,并保存起来。
class Solution {
public:
string simplifyPath(string path) {
string s;
vector<string> v;
istringstream iss(path);
while(getline(iss,s,'/'))
{
if(s.empty()||s==".") continue;
else if(s=="..")
{
if(v.size()==0) continue;
else v.pop_back();
}
else v.push_back(s);
}
string result;
for(string x:v) result+="/"+x;
if(result=="") result="/";
return result;
}
};