IPV6实验-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Lcbynro/article/details/129099836

先配置公网IP（IPV4），使公网连通

配置私网（IPV4）并使私网连通

配置IPV6地址


[r1]ipv6
[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable     
[r1-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 2002:1701:101:0000::1 65   
[r1-LoopBack1]ipv6 enable    
[r1-LoopBack1]ipv6 address 2002:1701:101:8000::1 65
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:1701:101:1::1 64

[r2]ipv6
[r2]int g0/0/0   
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable  
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address  2002:1701:101:1::2 64 
[r2-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable 
[r2-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 2002:1701:101:2::1 64

#使用ripng使该网络连通
[r1-ripng-1]q
[r1-LoopBack0]ripng 1 enable 
[r1-LoopBack1]ripng 1 enable  
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng 1 enable 

[r2]ripng 1
[r2-LoopBack0]ripng 1 enable  
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ripng 1 enable

启用6to4

[r2]int t     
[r2]int Tunnel 0/0/0   
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 enable     
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 ad    
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1701:101:3::1 64    
#ipv6前面加ipv4报头，目标ip通过6to4计算所得
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol ipv6-ipv4 6to4   
#定义源ip
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source 23.1.1.1
#目标是2002开头的ipv6地址全部通过Tunnel0/0/0口寻找
[r2]ipv6 route-static 2002:: 16 Tunnel 0/0/0
#让r2给r1发缺省路由，补全r1路由表
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ripng default-route only

配置右边的IP地址（IPV6）

2002:2201:0102:8000:

[r4]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable 
[r4-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102::1 64
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:1::1 64

[r5]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable 
[r5-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8000::1 64 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable  
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8001::1 64
   
[r6]ipv6 
[r6]int g0/0/0  
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8001::2 64
[r6-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable 
[r6-LoopBack0]ipv6 address  2002:2201:0102:8002::1 64
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6  enable 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8003::1 64

[r7]ipv6 
[r7]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable 
[r7-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8004::1 64
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable 
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8004::1 64
[r7-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable 
[r7-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8004::1 64

[r8]ipv6
[r8]int g0/0/0 
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable 
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8005::2 64
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r8-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable 
[r8-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:8006::1 64

配置ospf

[r5]ospfv3 1
[r5-ospfv3-1]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-LoopBack0]ospfv3 1 area 0 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 1  area 0

[r6]ospfv    
[r6-ospfv3-1]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r6-LoopBack0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 1 area 0

[r7]ospfv3 1   
[r7-ospfv3-1]router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-LoopBack0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 1 area 0

[r8]ospfv3 1
[r8-ospfv3-1]router-id 8.8.8.8
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r8-LoopBack0]ospfv3 1 area 0

启用BGP（IPV6）

[r4]bgp 1
[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4    
[r4-bgp]peer 2002:2201:102:1::2 as-number 2
[r4-bgp]ipv6-family   
[r4-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 2002:2201:102:1::2 enable 

[r5]bgp 64512
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5 
[r5-bgp]confederation id 2
[r5-bgp]peer 2002:2201:102:1::1 as-number 1
[r5-bgp]ipv6-family
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 2002:2201:102:1::1 enable 

#添加环回的ipv6地址便于建邻
[r5-LoopBack0]ipv6 address  1::5 128   

[r5-bgp]peer 1::6 as-number 64512
[r5-bgp]peer 1::6 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::5
[r5-bgp]ipv6-family
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::6 enable 

[r6]bgp 64512
[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-bgp]confederation id  2
[r6-bgp]peer 1::5 as-number 64512
[r6-bgp]peer 1::5 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::6
[r6-bgp]peer 1::7 as-number 64512
[r6-bgp]peer 1::7 connect-interface LoopBack  0 1::6
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::5 enable 
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::7 enable 

[r7]bgp 64512
[r7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7  
[r7-bgp]confederation id 2
[r7-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513
[r7-bgp]peer 1::6 as-number 64512  
[r7-bgp]peer 1::6 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::7
[r7-bgp]peer 1::8 as-number 64513
[r7-bgp]peer 1::8 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::7
[r7-bgp]peer 1::8 ebgp-max-hop 2
[r7-bgp]ipv6-family  
[r7-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::6 enable  
[r7-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::8 enable 

[r8]bgp 64513
[r8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8  
[r8-bgp]confederation id 2  
[r8-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512   
[r8-bgp]peer 1::7 as-number 64512 
[r8-bgp]peer 1::7 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::8   
[r8-bgp]peer 1::7 ebgp-max-hop 2
[r8-bgp]ipv6-family    
[r8-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::7 enable

#补全r4的路由
[r4]int t 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 enable 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:2201:0102:2::1 64 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol ipv6-ipv4 6to4 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 34.1.1.2
#写一条向左的静态路由
[r4]ipv6 route-static 2002:: 16 Tunnel 0/0/0
[r5]ipv6 route-static 2002:2201:0102:8000:: 49 NULL 0 
[r5]bgp 64512
[r5-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]network 2002:2201:0102:8000:: 49

#补全AS2的路由
[r4-bgp-af-ipv6]network  2002:: 16
#修改下一跳
[r5-bgp]ipv6-family
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::6 next-hop-local
#修改r6为反射器，关闭水平分割
r6-bgp]ipv6-family
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::7 reflect-client