【LaTeX】解决\usepackage{minted}在VS Code + LaTeX Workshop环境下编译错误

安装Pygments¹

pip install Pygments

为latexmk添加-shell-escape编译参数²

echo "\$pdflatex='pdflatex -shell-escape';" > ~/.latexmkrc

测试使用\usepackage{minted}³

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{minted}
\begin{document}
\begin{minted}{python}
import numpy as np
    
def incmatrix(genl1,genl2):
    m = len(genl1)
    n = len(genl2)
    M = None #to become the incidence matrix
    VT = np.zeros((n*m,1), int)  #dummy variable
    
    #compute the bitwise xor matrix
    M1 = bitxormatrix(genl1)
    M2 = np.triu(bitxormatrix(genl2),1) 

    for i in range(m-1):
        for j in range(i+1, m):
            [r,c] = np.where(M2 == M1[i,j])
            for k in range(len(r)):
                VT[(i)*n + r[k]] = 1;
                VT[(i)*n + c[k]] = 1;
                VT[(j)*n + r[k]] = 1;
                VT[(j)*n + c[k]] = 1;
                
                if M is None:
                    M = np.copy(VT)
                else:
                    M = np.concatenate((M, VT), 1)
                
                VT = np.zeros((n*m,1), int)
    
    return M
\end{minted}
\end{document}

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1. https://pygments.org/ ↩︎

2. https://github.com/James-Yu/LaTeX-Workshop/wiki/FAQ#how-to-pass–shell-escape-to-latexmk ↩︎

3. https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/Code_Highlighting_with_minted ↩︎