Loop statement循环语句

while语句

average score

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
	float score, sum = 0;
	int count = 0;
	printf("please input score:");
	scanf("%f", &score);
	while(score <= 100 && score >= 0)
	{
		count++;
		sum += score;
		printf("please input score:");
	    scanf("%f", &score); 
	}
	printf("average = %f", sum / count);
	return 0;
 } 

统计字符个数 Count the characters

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int n = 0;
	printf("input a string:");
	while(getchar() != '\n') n++;
	printf("%d",n);
	return 0;
}

求近似值 Get an approximation

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	double n = 1, sum = 0, t = 1;
	while((1 / n) >= 1e-6) 
	{
		sum += t * (1 / n);
		n += 2;
		t *= -1;
	}
	printf("Approximation of PI: %lf", 4 * sum);
	return 0;
}

do-while语句

统计一个正整数的位数

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int number;
	int count = 0;
	printf("input a number:");
	scanf("%d",&number);
	do{
		number = number / 10;
		count++;
	}while(number != 0);
	printf("count = %d", count);
	return 0;
}

辗转相除法求最大公约数  Tossing and turning division        Greatest common divisor

默认m > n

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int m, n;
	int r;
	scanf("%d %d", &m, &n);
	do{
		r = m % n;
        m = n;
        n = r;
	}while(r != 0);
	printf("Greatest common divisor: %d", m);
	return 0;
}

无默认·

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int m, n, r;
	int t;
	scanf("%d %d", &m, &n);
	if(m < n)
	{
		t = m; m = n; n = t;
	}
	do{
		r = m % n;
		m = n;
		n =r;
	}while(r != 0);
	printf("Greatest common divisor:%d", m);
	return 0;
}

 逆序输出正整数 Reverse order

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int number;
	scanf("%d", &number);
	int n = number % 10;
	do{
		printf("%d", n);
		number = number / 10;
		n = number % 10;	
		}while(number != 0);
	return 0;
}

for语句

 统计1~100之间同时被3和7整除的数

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int i;
	for(i = 1;i <= 100; i++)
	{
		if((i % 3 == 0) && (i % 7 == 0))
		printf("%5d", i);
	}
	return 0;
}

求Fibonacci数列的前10项

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int i, x1, x2, x;
	x1 = 1;
	x2 = 1;
	printf("%6d%6d", x1, x2);
	for(i = 1; i <= 8; i++)
	{
		x = x1 + x2;
		printf("%6d", x);
		x1 = x2;
		x2 = x;
	}
}

判断完数

例：6；

6 的因子：1， 2， 3

6 = 1 + 2 + 3；

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int n, sum = 0;
	scanf("%d", &n);
	int i;
	for(i = 1; i < n; i++)
	{
		if(n % i == 0) sum += i;
	}
	if(sum == n) printf("Yes");
	return 0;
}