集合的遍历之迭代器遍历

集合的遍历之迭代器遍历

• A：迭代器概述
  • 集合是用来存储元素,存储的元素需要查看,那么就需要迭代(遍历)
• B：案例演示

  • 迭代器的使用

      Collection c = new ArrayList();
      c.add("a");
      c.add("b");
      c.add("c");
      c.add("d");
      
      Iterator it = c.iterator();					//返回在此collection的元素上进行迭代的迭代器
      while(it.hasNext()) {							//集合中的迭代方法(遍历)
      	System.out.println(it.next());
      }
    

package com.heima.collection;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;

import com.heima.bean.Student;

@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked", "unused"})
public class Demo05_Iterator {

	/**
	 * 迭代
	 * * A:迭代器概述
	 * 集合是用来存储元素,存储的元素需要查看,那么就需要迭代(遍历) 
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//demo01();
		Collection c = new ArrayList();
		c.add(new Student("张三", 23));				//Object obj = new Student("张三",23);
		c.add(new Student("李四", 24));
		c.add(new Student("王五", 25));
		c.add(new Student("赵六", 26));
		
		Iterator it = c.iterator();
		while (it.hasNext()) {
			//System.out.println(it.next());
			Student s = (Student) it.next();		//向下转型
			System.out.println(s.getName() + "..." + s.getAge());
		}
	}

	private static void demo01() {
		Collection c = new ArrayList();
		c.add("a");
		c.add("b");
		c.add("c");
		c.add("d");
		
		//对集合中的元素迭代(遍历)
		Iterator it = c.iterator();			//返回在此collection的元素上进行迭代的迭代器
		/*boolean b1 = it.hasNext();			//判断集合中是否有元素,有就返回true
		Object obj1 = it.next();
		System.out.println(b1);
		System.out.println(obj1);

		boolean b2 = it.hasNext();			//判断集合中是否有元素,有就返回true
		Object obj2 = it.next();
		System.out.println(b2);
		System.out.println(obj2);*/
		
		while(it.hasNext()) {
			System.out.println(it.next());
		}
	}
}