RabbitMQ消费者代码

消息消费者

创建一个类作为消费者，消费 RabbitMQ 队列的消息

public class Consumer {

    //队列的名称
    public static final String QUEUE_NAME="hello";
    //接受消息
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TimeoutException {
        ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
        factory.setHost("192.168.91.200");
        factory.setUsername("root");
        factory.setPassword("123");
        Connection connection = factory.newConnection();

        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

        //声明接收消息
        DeliverCallback deliverCallback = (consumerTag,message) -> {
            System.out.println(new String(message.getBody()));
        };
        //取消消息时的回调
        CancelCallback cancelCallback = consumerTag ->{
            System.out.println("消息消费被中断");
        };

        /**
         * 消费者消费消息
         * 1.消费哪个队列
         * 2.消费成功之后是否要自动应答true：代表自动应答false:代表手动应答
         * 3.消费者未成功消费的回调
         * 4.消费者取消消费的回调
         */
        channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME,true,deliverCallback,cancelCallback);
    }
}

• 结果

SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
Hello,world

值得一提的是，basicConsume 的参数中，第三个和第四个参数都是接口，所以需要实现该接口的方法

channel.basicConsume(队列名字/String, 是否自动签收/boolean, 消费时的回调/接口类, 无法消费的回调/接口类);