FastDFS:Java客户都实现文件的上传、下载、修改、删除
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>cn.fastdfs.demo</groupId>
<artifactId>fastDFSdemo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.csource.fastdfs</groupId>
<artifactId>fastdfs</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.5.8</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-log4j12 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.5.8</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
fastdfs_client.conf
tracker_server=localhost:22122
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.csource.common.NameValuePair;
import org.csource.fastdfs.ClientGlobal;
import org.csource.fastdfs.StorageClient1;
import org.csource.fastdfs.StorageServer;
import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerClient;
import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerGroup;
import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerServer;
public class FastDFSClientUtils {
private static final String CONF_FILENAME = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource("fastdfs_client.conf").getPath();
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(FastDFSClientUtils.class);
private static TrackerClient trackerClient;
//加载文件
static {
try {
ClientGlobal.init(CONF_FILENAME);
TrackerGroup trackerGroup = ClientGlobal.g_tracker_group;
trackerClient = new TrackerClient(trackerGroup);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e);
}
}
/**
* <B>方法名称:</B>上传方法<BR>
* <B>概要说明:</B><BR>
* @param file 文件
* @param path 路径
* @return 上传成功返回id,失败返回null
*/
public static String upload(File file, String path) {
TrackerServer trackerServer = null;
StorageServer storageServer = null;
StorageClient1 storageClient1 = null;
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
NameValuePair[] meta_list = null; // new NameValuePair[0];
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] file_buff = null;
if (fis != null) {
int len = fis.available();
file_buff = new byte[len];
fis.read(file_buff);
}
trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
if (trackerServer == null) {
logger.error("getConnection return null");
}
storageServer = trackerClient.getStoreStorage(trackerServer);
storageClient1 = new StorageClient1(trackerServer, storageServer);
String fileid = storageClient1.upload_file1(file_buff, getFileExt(path), meta_list);
return fileid;
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.error(ex);
return null;
}finally{
if (fis != null){
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error(e);
}
}
if (storageServer != null){
try {
storageServer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (trackerServer != null){
try {
trackerServer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
storageClient1 = null;
}
}
/**
* <B>方法名称:</B>上传方法<BR>
* <B>概要说明:</B><BR>
* @param data 数据
* @param path 路径
* @return 上传成功返回id,失败返回null
*/
public static String upload(byte[] data, String extName) {
TrackerServer trackerServer = null;
StorageServer storageServer = null;
StorageClient1 storageClient1 = null;
try {
NameValuePair[] meta_list = null; // new NameValuePair[0];
trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
if (trackerServer == null) {
logger.error("getConnection return null");
}
storageServer = trackerClient.getStoreStorage(trackerServer);
storageClient1 = new StorageClient1(trackerServer, storageServer);
String fileid = storageClient1.upload_file1(data, extName, meta_list);
return fileid;
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.error(ex);
return null;
}finally{
if (storageServer != null){
try {
storageServer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (trackerServer != null){
try {
trackerServer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
storageClient1 = null;
}
}
/**
* <B>方法名称:</B>下载方法<BR>
* <B>概要说明:</B>通过文件id进行下载<BR>
* @param fileId 文件id
* @return 返回InputStream
*/
public static InputStream download(String groupName, String fileId) {
TrackerServer trackerServer = null;
StorageServer storageServer = null;
StorageClient1 storageClient1 = null;
try {
trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
if (trackerServer == null) {
logger.error("getConnection return null");
}
storageServer = trackerClient.getStoreStorage(trackerServer, groupName);
storageClient1 = new StorageClient1(trackerServer, storageServer);
byte[] bytes = storageClient1.download_file1(fileId);
InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
return inputStream;
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.error(ex);
return null;
} finally {
if (storageServer != null){
try {
storageServer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (trackerServer != null){
try {
trackerServer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
storageClient1 = null;
}
}
/**
* <B>方法名称:</B>删除方法<BR>
* <B>概要说明:</B>根据id来删除一个文件<BR>
* @param fileId 文件id
* @return 删除成功返回0,非0则操作失败,返回错误代码
*/
public static int delete(String groupName, String fileId) {
TrackerServer trackerServer = null;
StorageServer storageServer = null;
StorageClient1 storageClient1 = null;
try {
trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
if (trackerServer == null) {
logger.error("getConnection return null");
}
storageServer = trackerClient.getStoreStorage(trackerServer, groupName);
storageClient1 = new StorageClient1(trackerServer, storageServer);
int result = storageClient1.delete_file1(fileId);
return result;
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.error(ex);
return 0;
} finally {
if (storageServer != null){
try {
storageServer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (trackerServer != null){
try {
trackerServer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
storageClient1 = null;
}
}
/**
* <B>方法名称:</B><BR>
* <B>概要说明:</B><BR>
* @param oldFileId 旧文件id
* @param file 新文件
* @param path 新文件路径
* @return 上传成功返回id,失败返回null
*/
public static String modify(String oldGroupName, String oldFileId, File file, String path) {
String fileid = null;
try {
// 先上传
fileid = upload(file, path);
if (fileid == null) {
return null;
}
// 再删除
int delResult = delete(oldGroupName, oldFileId);
if (delResult != 0) {
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.error(ex);
return null;
}
return fileid;
}
/**
* <B>方法名称:</B>获取文件后缀名<BR>
* <B>概要说明:</B>获取文件后缀名<BR>
* @param fileName
* @return 如:"jpg"、"txt"、"zip" 等
*/
private static String getFileExt(String fileName) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(fileName) || !fileName.contains(".")) {
return "";
} else {
return fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
}
}
}
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
public class FastDFSTest {
/**
* 上传
*/
public static void upload() throws Exception {
String path = "C:\\Users\\Leon.sun\\Desktop\\Temp\\img\\56.jpg";
File file = new File(path);
String fileId = FastDFSClientUtils.upload(file, path);
// 本地文件:C:\Users\Leon.sun\Desktop\Temp\img\56.jpg,上传成功! 文件ID为:group1/M00/00/00/rBH2Clw3EpeAbO70AAB5yKpbklA306.jpg
System.out.println("本地文件:" + path + ",上传成功! 文件ID为:" + fileId);
}
/**
* 下载
*/
public static void download() throws Exception {
String fileId = "group1/M00/00/00/rBH2Clw3EpeAbO70AAB5yKpbklA306.jpg";
InputStream inputStream = FastDFSClientUtils.download("group1", fileId);
System.out.println(inputStream.available());
String path = "C:\\Users\\Leon.sun\\Desktop\\Temp\\img\\66.jpg";
System.out.println(path);
FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(inputStream, new File(path));
}
/**
* 删除
*/
public static void delete() throws Exception {
String fileId = "group1/M00/00/00/rBH2Clw3EpeAbO70AAB5yKpbklA306.jpg";
int result = FastDFSClientUtils.delete("group1", fileId);
System.out.println(result == 0 ? "删除成功" : "删除失败:" + result);
}
/**
* @param args
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// upload();
// download();
// Thread.sleep(10000);
// download();
// Thread.sleep(10000);
// download();
delete();
}
}