java 的 System 和 Runtime

java的System获得系统环境信息以及java信息。java的Runtime获得运行时信息。而且这些函数的运行效率都超高，执行时间都在纳秒级。函数代码如下

 

获得环境信息

 

	private static void getEnv() {
		
		for (Map.Entry<String, String> enviromentPara : System.getenv().entrySet())
			System.out.println(enviromentPara.getKey() + ":\t" + enviromentPara.getValue());
		
		long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		int runCount = 1000 * 1000;
		String property = "NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS";
		for (int i = 0; i < runCount; i++) {
			System.getenv(property);
		}
		long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println(property + ":" + System.getenv(property) 
				+ "\t" + (endTime - startTime) / (double)runCount + "mills");
	}

 

获得java信息

 

	private static void getProperties() {
		
		for (Map.Entry<Object, Object> property : System.getProperties().entrySet())
			System.out.println(property.getKey() + ":\t" + property.getValue());
		System.out.println(System.getProperty("java.version"));
		
		long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		int runCount = 1000 * 1000;
		String property = "java.class.path";
		for (int i = 0; i < runCount; i++) {
			System.getProperty(property);
		}
		long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println(property + ":" + System.getProperty(property) 
				+ "\t" + (endTime - startTime) / (double)runCount + "mills");
	}

 

获得RunTime信息

 

	private static void getRuntime() {
		
		Runtime runTimeInfo = Runtime.getRuntime();
		runTimeInfo.freeMemory();
		runTimeInfo.availableProcessors();
		runTimeInfo.maxMemory();
		runTimeInfo.totalMemory();
		long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		int runCount = 1000 * 1000;
		for (int i = 0; i < runCount; i++) {
			runTimeInfo.totalMemory();
		}
		long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("totalMemory:" + runTimeInfo.totalMemory()
				+ "\t" + (endTime - startTime) / (double)runCount + "mills");
	}