数组与对象的相互转化及数组转树形结构数据

1、数组转换成对象

const arr = [
  { label: '男', value: 0 },
  { label: '女', value: 1 }
]
function f(arr) {
  const obj = {}
  for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    obj[arr[i].value] = arr[i].label
  }
  return obj
}
const obj = f(arr) 
console.log(obj)	// obj ===> {0: '男', 1:'女'}

2、对象转换成数组

const obj = { 0: '男', 1: '女' }
function f(obj) {
  let arr = []
  for (let key in obj) {
    // console.log(key, typeof key)
    arr.push({ label: obj[key], value: +key })
  }
  return arr
}
const arr = f(obj) 
console.log(arr)	// arr ===>  [{label: '男', value: 0},{label: '女', value: 1}]

3、数组（每一个数据都是一个对象）转换成树形结构数据

let data = [
  { id: '01', name: '张大大', pid: '', job: '项目经理' },
  { id: '02', name: '小亮', pid: '01', job: '产品leader' },
  { id: '03', name: '小美', pid: '01', job: 'UIleader' },
  { id: '04', name: '老马', pid: '01', job: '技术leader' },
  { id: '05', name: '老王', pid: '01', job: '测试leader' },
  { id: '06', name: '老李', pid: '01', job: '运维leader' },
  { id: '07', name: '小丽', pid: '02', job: '产品经理' },
  { id: '08', name: '大光', pid: '02', job: '产品经理' },
  { id: '09', name: '小高', pid: '03', job: 'UI设计师' },
  { id: '10', name: '小刘', pid: '04', job: '前端工程师' },
  { id: '11', name: '小华', pid: '04', job: '后端工程师' },
  { id: '12', name: '小李', pid: '04', job: '后端工程师' },
  { id: '13', name: '小赵', pid: '05', job: '测试工程师' },
  { id: '14', name: '小强', pid: '05', job: '测试工程师' },
  { id: '15', name: '小涛', pid: '06', job: '运维工程师' }
]

function toTree(data) {
  let result = []
  if (!Array.isArray(data)) {
    return result
  }
  let map = {}
  data.forEach(item => {
    map[item.id] = item
  })
  data.forEach(item => {
    let parent = map[item.pid]
    if (parent) {
      (parent.children || (parent.children = [])).push(item)
    } else {
      result.push(item)
    }
  })
  return result
}
console.log(toTree(data))