ASP.NET基于ICallbackEventHandler的轻量级异步回调

最新推荐文章于 2019-01-08 07:15:54 发布

lijun7788

最新推荐文章于 2019-01-08 07:15:54 发布

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分类专栏： Asp.NET 文章标签： asp.net webform button function javascript callback

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Lijun7788/article/details/6512635

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使用ICallbackEventHandler可以实现简单的异步回调，

我进行了简单的封装，使用方法如下

客户端:

Code:

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
// <!CDATA[
function Button1_onclick() {
CallSrvFun("a", "Test2", myfun);
}
function myfun(d) {
alert("d=" + d);
}
// ]]>
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<input id="Password1" type="password" /><input id="Button1" type="button" value="button" onclick="return Button1_onclick()" /></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

调用方法: CallSrvFun(数据,服务端函数,回调函数)

服务端后台:

Code:

public partial class WebForm2 : HahaPage
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
public void Test1(string data)
{
__LJEventValue = "abc1:" + data;
}
}

后台要继承自HahaPage类，然后可以写一系列方法供客户端使用

核心在代码hahaPage代码如下:

Code:

public class HahaPage : Page, ICallbackEventHandler
{
#region ICallbackEventHandler 成员
public string __LJEventValue="";
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnLoad(e);
string cbre = Page.ClientScript.GetCallbackEventReference(this, "arg", "__LJEventCallBackSrv", "");
string callback = "function __LJEventCallPageBackSrv(arg){" + cbre + ";}";
Page.ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(), "__LJEventCallSrv", callback, true);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.AppendLine(" var ljcallbackfunction = null;");
sb.AppendLine("function CallSrvFun(data, event, callbackFunction) {");
sb.AppendLine(" AddField(/"LjEvent/", event);");
sb.AppendLine(" __LJEventCallPageBackSrv(data);");
sb.AppendLine(" ljcallbackfunction = callbackFunction;");
sb.AppendLine("}");
sb.AppendLine("function __LJEventCallBackSrv(x) {");
sb.AppendLine(" eval(/"ljcallbackfunction(x);/");");
sb.AppendLine("}");
sb.AppendLine("function AddField(name, value) {");
sb.AppendLine(" name = WebForm_EncodeCallback(name);");
sb.AppendLine(" value = WebForm_EncodeCallback(value);");
sb.AppendLine(" var n = __theFormPostData.indexOf(name);");
sb.AppendLine(" if (n == -1) { __theFormPostData += name + /"=/" + value + /"&/"; return; }");
sb.AppendLine(" var m = __theFormPostData.indexOf(/"&/", n);");
sb.AppendLine(" var left = __theFormPostData.substr(0, n);");
sb.AppendLine(" var right = __theFormPostData.substr(m);");
sb.AppendLine(" __theFormPostData = left + name + /"=/" + value + /"&/" + right;");
sb.AppendLine("}");
this.Page.ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(GetType(), "__LJEventInit", sb.ToString(), true);
}
public string GetCallbackResult()
{
return __LJEventValue;
}
public void RaiseCallbackEvent(string eventArgument)
{
string eventName = Request["LjEvent"];
MethodInfo m = this.GetType().GetMethod(eventName);
if (m == null)
__LJEventValue = eventArgument;
else
m.Invoke(this, new object[] { eventArgument });
}
#endregion
}