非受控组件和受控组件

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-08 18:16:07 发布

Lilico_

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-08 18:16:07 发布

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分类专栏： react 文章标签： javascript 前端 vue.js

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Lilico_/article/details/122181288

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非受控组件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>helloReact</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="test"></div>
    <script src="../js/react.development.js"></script>
    <script src="../js/react-dom.development.js"></script>
    <script src="../js/babel.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/babel">
        class Login extends React.Component{
            handleSubmit = (e) => {
                e.preventDefault()
                const {username, password} = this
                alert(`你输入的用户名是: ${username.value}, 你输入的密码是: ${password.value}`)
            }
            render () {
                return (
                    <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
                        用户名: <input ref={c => this.username = c} name="username"/>
                        密码: <input ref={c => this.password = c} name="password"/>
                        <button>登录</button>
                    </form>
                )
            }
        }
        ReactDOM.render(<Login/>, document.getElementById('test'))
        /*
            页面中的所有输入类的dom都是非受控组件，现用现取
        */
    </script>
</body>
</html>

受控组件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>helloReact</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="test"></div>
    <script src="../js/react.development.js"></script>
    <script src="../js/react-dom.development.js"></script>
    <script src="../js/babel.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/babel">
        class Login extends React.Component{
            state = {
                username: '',
                password: ''
            }
            saveUsername = (e) => {
                this.setState({username: e.target.value})
            }
            savePassword = (e) => {
                this.setState({password: e.target.value})
            }
            handleSubmit = (e) => {
                e.preventDefault()
                const {username, password} = this.state
                alert(`你输入的用户名是: ${username}, 你输入的密码是: ${password}`)
            }
            render () {
                return (
                    <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
                        用户名: <input onChange={this.saveUsername} name="username"/>
                        密码: <input onChange={this.savePassword} name="password"/>
                        <button>登录</button>
                    </form>
                )
            }
        }
        ReactDOM.render(<Login/>, document.getElementById('test'))
        /*
            页面中的所有输入类的dom都是非受控组件，现用现取
        */
    </script>
</body>
</html>

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非受控组件和受控组件

非受控组件<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title&
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