零基础java自学流程-Java语言高级232

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-20 18:00:41 发布

Limingmingaa

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-20 18:00:41 发布

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分类专栏： java 编程视频教程文章标签： Java 数据库连接池 Semaphore 并发控制连接管理

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Limingmingaa/article/details/121636955

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package org.dance.day2.util.pool;

import org.dance.tools.SleepTools;

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

/**
 * 数据库连接
 * @author ZYGisComputer
 */
public class SqlConnection implements Connection {

    /**
     * 获取数据库连接
     * @return
     */
    public static final Connection fetchConnection(){
        return new SqlConnection();
    }

    @Override
    public void commit() throws SQLException {
        SleepTools.ms(70);
    }

    @Override
    public Statement createStatement() throws SQLException {
        SleepTools.ms(1);
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public String nativeSQL(String sql) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void setAutoCommit(boolean autoCommit) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public boolean getAutoCommit() throws SQLException {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void rollback() throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public void close() throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public boolean isClosed() throws SQLException {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public DatabaseMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public boolean isReadOnly() throws SQLException {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void setCatalog(String catalog) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public String getCatalog() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void setTransactionIsolation(int level) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public int getTransactionIsolation() throws SQLException {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Map<String, Class<?>> getTypeMap() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void setTypeMap(Map<String, Class<?>> map) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public void setHoldability(int holdability) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public int getHoldability() throws SQLException {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public Savepoint setSavepoint() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Savepoint setSavepoint(String name) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void rollback(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public void releaseSavepoint(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int[] columnIndexes) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, String[] columnNames) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Clob createClob() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Blob createBlob() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public NClob createNClob() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public SQLXML createSQLXML() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isValid(int timeout) throws SQLException {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void setClientInfo(String name, String value) throws SQLClientInfoException {

    }

    @Override
    public void setClientInfo(Properties properties) throws SQLClientInfoException {

    }

    @Override
    public String getClientInfo(String name) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Properties getClientInfo() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Array createArrayOf(String typeName, Object[] elements) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Struct createStruct(String typeName, Object[] attributes) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void setSchema(String schema) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public String getSchema() throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void abort(Executor executor) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public void setNetworkTimeout(Executor executor, int milliseconds) throws SQLException {

    }

    @Override
    public int getNetworkTimeout() throws SQLException {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T unwrap(Class<T> iface) throws SQLException {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isWrapperFor(Class<?> iface) throws SQLException {
        return false;
    }
}

连接池对象

package org.dance.day2.util.pool;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;

/**
 * 使用信号量控制数据库的链接和释放
 *
 * @author ZYGisComputer
 */
public class DBPoolSemaphore {

    /**
     * 池容量
     */
    private final static int POOL_SIZE = 10;

    /**
     * useful 代表可用连接
     * useless 代表已用连接
     *  为什么要使用两个Semaphore呢?是因为,在连接池中不只有连接本身是资源,空位也是资源,也需要记录
     */
    private final Semaphore useful, useless;

    /**
     * 连接池
     */
    private final static LinkedList<Connection> POOL = new LinkedList<>();

    /**
     * 使用静态块初始化池
     */
    static {
        for (int i = 0; i < POOL_SIZE; i++) {
            POOL.addLast(SqlConnection.fetchConnection());
        }
    }

    public DBPoolSemaphore() {
        // 初始可用的许可证等于池容量
        useful = new Semaphore(POOL_SIZE);
        // 初始不可用的许可证容量为0
        useless = new Semaphore(0);
    }

    /**
     * 获取数据库连接
     *
     * @return 连接对象
     */
    public Connection takeConnection() throws InterruptedException {
        // 可用许可证减一
        useful.acquire();
        Connection connection;
        synchronized (POOL) {
            connection = POOL.removeFirst();
        }
        // 不可用许可证数量加一
        useless.release();
        return connection;
    }

    /**
     * 释放链接
     *
     * @param connection 连接对象
     */
    public void returnConnection(Connection connection) throws InterruptedException {
        if(null!=connection){
            // 打印日志
            System.out.println("当前有"+useful.getQueueLength()+"个线程等待获取连接,,"
                    +"可用连接有"+useful.availablePermits()+"个");
            // 不可用许可证减一
            useless.acquire();
            synchronized (POOL){
                POOL.addLast(connection);
            }
            // 可用许可证加一
            useful.release();
        }
    }

}

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