Java多线程知识点总结——进阶篇（六） 之 死锁

如何理解死锁呢？其实简单的可以理解为：同步中嵌套同步，比如：
线程甲拿着锁A，想要锁B
线程乙拿着锁B，想要锁A
这样两个的线程就卡死了

死锁实例代码：

class Test implements Runnable
{
    private boolean flag;
    Test(boolean flag)
    {
        this.flag = flag;
    }

    public void run()
    {
        if(flag)
        {
            while(true)
            {
                synchronized(MyLock.locka)
                {
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"...if locka ");
                    synchronized(MyLock.lockb)
                    {
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"..if lockb");                  
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            while(true)
            {
                synchronized(MyLock.lockb)
                {
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"..else lockb");
                    synchronized(MyLock.locka)
                    {
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+".....else locka");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}


class MyLock
{
    static Object locka = new Object();
    static Object lockb = new Object();
}

class  DeadLockTest
{
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        Thread t1 = new Thread(new Test(true));
        Thread t2 = new Thread(new Test(false));
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
    }
}