2020-12-25

第一题

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Fraction {
	int m_numerator = 0;
	int m_denominator = 1;
public:
	Fraction(int above = 0, int below = 1) :
		m_numerator(above), m_denominator(below) {
		cout << "Constructor called" << endl;
	}
	~Fraction(){}                            //1) 显示定义析构函数；
	Fraction(const Fraction& rhs) : m_numerator(rhs.m_numerator), \
		m_denominator(rhs.m_denominator) {
		cout << "Copy constructor called" << endl;
	}
	~Fraction(){}                            //1) 显示定义析构函数；
    Fraction divide1(const Fraction& divident, const Fraction& divisor) {
		return Fraction(divident.getnumerator() * divisor.getdenominator(), \
			divident.getdenominator() * divisor.getnumerator());
	}
	Fraction divide2(Fraction divident, Fraction divisor) {
		Fraction result(divident.getnumerator() * divisor.getdenominator(), \
			divident.getdenominator() * divisor.getnumerator());
		return result;
	}
};
int main() {
	Fraction a;                       //输出Constructor called
	Fraction b(a);                    //输出Copy constructor called
	Fraction c = Fraction(3, 2);      //输出Constructor called
	Fraction d1(2, 3), d2(4, 5);      //输出Constructor called
	Fraction e1 = divide1(d1, d2);    //输出Constructor called
	Fraction e2 = divide2(d1, d2);    //输出Constructor called
	
	cout << m_numerator << endl;
	cout << m_denominator << endl;
	cout << m_numerator / m_denominator << endl;
	if (m_numerator > m_denominator) {
		int a, b;
		a = m_numerator % m_denominator;
		b = (m_numerator - a) / m_denominator;
		cout << b << " " << a << "/" << m_denominator;
	}
	return 0;
}

第二题

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main() {
	int a[5] = { 19,67,24,11,17 }, b[5] = { 2,3,9,17,59 };
	int i, n;
	//a用顺序查找法
	for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
		if (a[i] = 17) {
			cout << "数组a中元素17所在下标为" << i << endl;
		}
	}
	//b用折半查找法
		if (b[3] <= 17) {
			if (b[4] <= 17) {
				if (b[5] = 17) {
					cout << "数组b中元素17所在下标为" << 5 << endl;
				}
				else {
					cout << "数组b中元素17所在下标为" << 4 << endl;
				}
			}
			else {
				cout << "数组b中元素17所在下标为" << 3 << endl;
			}
		}
		else {
			if (b[2] = 17) {
				cout << "数组b中元素17所在下标为" << 2 << endl;
			}
			else {
				cout << "数组b中元素17所在下标为" << 1 << endl;
			}
		}

	vector <int> c;
	for (n = 0; n < 5; ++n) {
		for (i = 2; i < a[n]; ++i) {
			if (a[n] % i == 0)
				break;
			else {
				if (i + 1 == a[n]) {
					c.push_back(a[n]);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	for (n = 0; n < 5; ++n) {
		for (i = 2; i < b[n]; ++i) {
			if (b[n] % i == 0)
				break;
			else {
				if (i + 1 == b[n]) {
					c.push_back(b[n]);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	c.pop_back();
	c.pop_back();
	c.push_back(59);
	for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
		cout << c[i] << "   ";
	}
	return 0;
}

第三题

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Point {
	double m_x = 0, m_y = 0;
public:
	Point(double x = 0, double y = 0) : m_x(x), m_y(y) {
		cout << "Constructor of Point" << endl;
	}
	Point(const Point& p) :m_x(p.m_x), m_y(p.m_y) {
		cout << "Copy constructor of Point" << endl;
	}
	~Point() {
		cout << "Destructor of Point" << endl;
	}
	friend int dis(Point& m_x, Point& m_y) {
		(m_x) * (m_x)+(m_y) * (m_y);
	}
};
class Circle {
	Point m_center; double m_radius = 1.0;
public:
	Circle(double r = 1, const Point& p = Point()) :m_center(p), m_radius(r) {
		cout << "Constructor of Circle" << endl;
	}
	~Circle() {
		cout << "Destructor of Circle" << endl;
	}
};
int main() {
	Circle a(2, Point(1, 1)); cout << "end" << endl; 
	/*       输出过程：
 1.输出Constructor of Circle
 2.输出Destructor of Circle
 3.输出Constructor of Point
 4.输出Destructor of Point   */
	cout << m_y << endl;
	return 0;
}