Given a string s1, we may represent it as a binary tree by partitioning it to two non-empty substrings recursively.
Below is one possible representation of s1 = "great"
:
great / \ gr eat / \ / \ g r e at / \ a t
To scramble the string, we may choose any non-leaf node and swap its two children.
For example, if we choose the node "gr"
and swap its two children, it produces a scrambled string "rgeat"
.
rgeat / \ rg eat / \ / \ r g e at / \ a t
We say that "rgeat"
is a scrambled string of "great"
.
Similarly, if we continue to swap the children of nodes "eat"
and "at"
, it produces a scrambled string "rgtae"
.
rgtae / \ rg tae / \ / \ r g ta e / \ t a
We say that "rgtae"
is a scrambled string of "great"
.
Given two strings s1 and s2 of the same length, determine if s2 is a scrambled string of s1.
把s1,s2分别分成两部分,判断s1的两部分和 s2的两部分是否分别可以交换相等。class Solution(object):
def isScramble(self, s1, s2):
"""
:type s1: str
:type s2: str
:rtype: bool
"""
if len(s1)!=len(s2):
return False
if s1 == s2:
return True
l1=list(s1)
l2=list(s2)
l1.sort()
l2.sort()
if l1!=l2:
return False
length=len(s1)
for i in range(1,length):
if self.isScramble(s1[:i],s2[:i]) and self.isScramble(s1[i:],s2[i:]):
return True
if self.isScramble(s1[:i],s2[length-i:]) and self.isScramble(s1[i:],s2[:length-i]):
return True
return False