ssm整合，以及整合案例

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-29 19:30:45 发布

Linging_24

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-29 19:30:45 发布

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分类专栏： ssm 文章标签： spring mybatis

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Linging_24/article/details/105699881

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1、导入依赖：

<dependencies>
    <!--数据库驱动-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.15</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
        <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
        <version>0.9.5.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Servlet - JSP -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Mybatis-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--aop-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
        <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
        <version>1.9.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- lombok -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>1.18.12</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    
     <!--jackson-databind -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.9.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- jackson-core -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.9.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- jackson-annotations -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
        <version>2.9.3</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>


<!--maven静态资源设置-->
<build>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/java</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
    </resources>
</build>

2、建立基本结构和配置框架：

com.linging.controller

com.linging.service

com.linging.service.impl

com.lingling.mapper

com.linging.pojo

db.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true&serverTimezone=UTC
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    
    <import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>
    <import resource="spring-service.xml"/>
    <import resource="spring-mvc.xml"/>
    
</beans>

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>
    
    <!--别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.linging.pojo"></package>
    </typeAliases>

    <!--mapper映射，此处可以不写，在下面basePackage已经配置了-->
    <mappers>
        <mapper class="com.linging.mapper.BooksMapper"></mapper>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--1、关联数据库文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

    <!--2、配置数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>

        <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
        <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
        <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
    </bean>

    <!--3、配置SqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!-- 配置MyBaties全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口注入到spring容器中 -->
    <!--解释 ：https://www.cnblogs.com/jpfss/p/7799806.html-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.linging.mapper"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--1、扫描service相关的bean-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.linging.service.impl"/>

    <!--2、配置事务管理器 开始-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!--这里要将xml文件都放在一起，才不会报错，要不然就要通过import导入dataSource-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置事务通知-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <!--配置事务属性-->
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="query*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置切入点表达式-->
    <aop:config>
        <!--配置切入点表达式-->
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointCut" expression="execution(* com.linging.service.impl.*.*(..))"></aop:pointcut>
        <!--配置切入点表达式与事务的联系-->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointCut"></aop:advisor>
    </aop:config>
    <!--声明式事务  结束-->

</beans>

spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
			    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
			    https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--1、开启SpringMVC注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--2、让SpringMVC不处理静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!-- 3、配置jsp 显示ViewResolver视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 4、扫描web相关的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.linging.controller"/>

   <!-- 5、处理请求时返回json字符串的中文乱码问题 -->
   <!--........-->
</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
         http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <!--DispatcherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <!--一定要注意:我们这里加载的是总的配置文件，之前被这里坑了！-->
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--encodingFilter-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--Session过期时间-->
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>

</web-app>

建表sql：

CREATE DATABASE `ssm`;
USE `ssm`;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `books`;
CREATE TABLE `books` ( 
	`bookID` INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '书id', 
	`bookName` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL COMMENT '书名', 
	`bookCounts` INT(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '数量', 
	`detail` VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL COMMENT '描述', KEY 
	`bookID` (`bookID`) 
) ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

INSERT  INTO `books`(`bookID`,`bookName`,`bookCounts`,`detail`)VALUES 
(1,'Java',1,'从入门到放弃'), (2,'MySQL',10,'从删库到跑路'), (3,'Linux',5,'从进门到进牢');

实体类：

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Books {
    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;
}

mapper接口：

public interface BooksMapper {

    //增加一个Book
     int addBook(Books book);
     
    //根据id删除一个Book
     int deleteBookById(int id);
    
     //更新Book
     int updateBook(Books books);
    
     //根据id查询,返回一个Book
     Books queryBookById(int id);
    
     //查询全部Book,返回list集合
     List<Books> queryAllBook();
    
     //根据搜索条件搜索书籍
     List<Books> queryBookByKey(@Param("name") String key);
}

mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.linging.mapper.BooksMapper">

    <!--新增一个Book-->
    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books">
        insert into books (bookID,bookName,bookCounts,detail) values (#{bookID},#{bookName}，#{bookCounts}，#{detail})
    </insert>

    <!--根据id删除一个Book-->
    <delete id="deleteBookById" parameterType="int">
        delete from books where bookID = #{id}
    </delete>
    
    <!--更新Book-->
    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">
        update books set bookName = #{bookName},bookCounts = #{bookCounts},detail = #{detail} where bookID = #{id}
    </update>

    <!--根据id 查询一个Book-->
    <select id="queryBookById" parameterType="int" resultType="Books">
        select *from books where bookID = #{id}
    </select>

    <!--查询全部Book-->
    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books">
        select *from books
    </select>
    
    <!--根据搜索条件搜索书籍-->
    <select id="queryBookByKey" parameterType="String" resultType="Books">
        select *from books
        <where>
            <if test="name != null and name != ''">
                bookName like concat('%',#{name},'%')
            </if>
        </where>
    </select>

</mapper>

Service接口：

public interface BooksService {

    //增加一个Book
    int addBook(Books book);

    //根据id删除一个Book
    int deleteBookById(@Param("id")int id);

    //更新Book
    int updateBook(Books books);

    //根据id查询,返回一个Book
    Books queryBookById(@Param("id")int id);

    //查询全部Book,返回list集合
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
    
    //根据搜索条件搜索书籍
    List<Books> queryBookByKey(String key);
}

Service接口实现类：

@Service
public class BooksServiceImpl implements BooksService {

    @Autowired
    private BooksMapper booksMapper;

    public int addBook(Books book) {
        return booksMapper.addBook(book);
    }

    public int deleteBookById(int id) {
        return booksMapper.deleteBookById(id);
    }

    public int updateBook(Books books) {
        return booksMapper.updateBook(books);
    }

    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return booksMapper.queryBookById(id);
    }

    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {
        return booksMapper.queryAllBook();
    }
    
    public List<Books> queryBookByKey(String key) {
        return booksMapper.queryBookByKey(key);
    }
}

Controller层：

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {

    @Autowired
    private BooksService booksService;

    //查询全部书籍
    @GetMapping("/allBook")
    public String queryAllBook(Model model){
        List<Books> books = booksService.queryAllBook();
        model.addAttribute("list",books);
        return "allBook";
    }

    //跳转新增页面
    @GetMapping("/toAddBook")
    public String toAddPager(){
        return "addBook";
    }

    //新增书籍
    @PostMapping("/addBook")
    public String addBook(Books books){
        booksService.addBook(books);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";
    }


    //跳转更新界面
    @GetMapping("/toUpdateBook/{id}")
    public String toUpdatePager(Model model, @PathVariable("id")int id){
        Books book = booksService.queryBookById(id);
        model.addAttribute("book",book);
        return "updateBook";
    }

    //更新书籍信息
    @PostMapping("/updateBook")
    public String updateBook(Books books){
        booksService.updateBook(books);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";
    }

    //根据id删除书籍
    @GetMapping("/del/{id}")
    public String deleteBookById(@PathVariable("id")int id){
        booksService.deleteBookById(id);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";
    }


    //根据搜索条件查询书籍
    @PostMapping("/searchBooks")
    public String searchBooks(Model model,String key){
        System.out.println(key==null);
        System.out.println("".equals(key));
        List<Books> books = booksService.queryBookByKey(key);
        model.addAttribute("list",books);
        return "allBook";
    }

}

在这里插入图片描述

3、页面：

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
    <title>首页</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        a {
            text-decoration: none;
            color: black;
            font-size: 18px;
        }

        h3 {
            width: 180px;
            height: 38px;
            margin: 100px auto;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 38px;
            background: deepskyblue;
            border-radius: 4px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h3>
        <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">点击进入列表页</a>
    </h3>
</body>
</html>

allBook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head><title>书籍列表</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">   <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>书籍列表 —— 显示所有书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-4 column">
            <a class="btn btn-primary"href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAddBook">新增</a>
        </div>

        <div class="col-lg-3" style="float: right;">
            <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/searchBooks" method="post">
                <div class="input-group">
                    <input type="text" class="form-control" name="key" placeholder="请输入书籍的名称...">
                    <span class="input-group-btn">
                        <button class="btn btn-default" type="submit">搜索</button>
                    </span>
                </div><!-- /input-group -->
            </form>
        </div><!-- /.col-lg-6 -->

    </div>
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <table class="table table-hover table-striped">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>书籍编号</th>
                    <th>书籍名字</th>
                    <th>书籍数量</th>
                    <th>书籍详情</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="book" items="${requestScope.get('list')}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${book.getBookID()}</td>
                        <td>${book.getBookName()}</td>
                        <td>${book.getBookCounts()}</td>
                        <td>${book.getDetail()}</td>
                        <td>
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toUpdateBook/${book.getBookID()}">更改</a>
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/del/${book.getBookID()}">删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

addBook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head><title>新增书籍</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">   <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>新增书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook" method="post">
        书籍名称：<input type="text" name="bookName"><br><br><br>
        书籍数量：<input type="text" name="bookCounts"><br><br><br>
        书籍详情：<input type="text" name="detail"><br><br><br>
        <input type="submit" value="添加">
    </form>
</div>

updateBook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java"%>
<html>
<head><title>修改信息</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">   <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>修改信息</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updateBook" method="post">
        <input type="hidden" name="bookID" value="${book.getBookID()}"/>
        书籍名称：<input type="text" name="bookName" value="${book.getBookName()}"/>
        书籍数量：<input type="text"name="bookCounts" value="${book.getBookCounts()}"/>
        书籍详情：<input type="text" name="detail" value="${book.getDetail() }"/>
        <input type="submit" value="提交"/>
    </form>
</div>

在这里插入图片描述

Linging_24

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ssm整合，以及整合案例

1、导入依赖：<dependencies>  <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <ve...
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