前端传递base64编码，java后端接收，并转为MultipartFile对象

前端传递的base64，通过url，Base64中的“/”和“+”字符变为形如“%XX”的形式，所以后端接收的字符串是带%的，所以需要解码：

String decode = URLDecoder.decode(avatar);

下面是工具类–base64转为multipartFile工具类

/**
 * base64转为multipartFile工具类
 *
 */

public class Base64DecodeMultipartFile implements MultipartFile {

    private final byte[] imgContent;
    private final String header;

    public Base64DecodeMultipartFile(byte[] imgContent, String header) {
        this.imgContent = imgContent;
        this.header = header.split(";")[0];
    }


    @Override
    public String getName() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis() + Math.random() + "." + header.split("/")[1];
    }

    @Override
    public String getOriginalFilename() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis() + (int)Math.random() * 10000 + "." + header.split("/")[1];
    }

    @Override
    public String getContentType() {
        return header.split(":")[1];
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return imgContent == null || imgContent.length == 0;
    }

    @Override
    public long getSize() {
        return imgContent.length;
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] getBytes() throws IOException {
        return imgContent;
    }

    @Override
    public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
        return new ByteArrayInputStream(imgContent);
    }

    @Override
    public void transferTo(File dest) throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
        new FileOutputStream(dest).write(imgContent);
    }


    /**
     * base64转multipartFile
     *
     * @param base64
     * @return
     */
    public static MultipartFile base64Convert(String base64){
        String[] baseStrs = base64.split(",");
        BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
        byte[] b = new byte[0];
        try{
            b = decoder.decodeBuffer(baseStrs[1]);
        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {
            if (b[i] < 0) {
                b[i] += 256;
            }
        }
        return new Base64DecodeMultipartFile(b, baseStrs[0]);
    }