Linux内核优化sysctl.conf,生产环境需反复测试，找到最佳值

# 内核调优
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
net.nf_conntrack_max = 65535
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 2
net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0
net.ipv4.conf.default.arp_announce = 2
net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce=2
net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_announce=2
net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_stale_time=120
net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1
net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 1
##应对timewait过高,TCP连接断开设置
net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 100000
net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 10240
##TCP keepalived 连接保鲜设置
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 1200
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes=5
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
##内存资源使用相关设定
# 内核分配给TCP连接的内存，单位是Page，1 Page = 4096 Bytes
# 4G(500M 1G 1.8G)
net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 131072 262144 458752
# 8G(2G 4G 6G)
net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 524288 1048576 1572864
# 每个TCP连接分配的读、写缓冲区内存大小，单位是Byte
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 8192 4194304
net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 8192 4194304
# shmall 是全部允许使用的共享内存大小，shmmax 是单个段允许使用的大小
# shmmax=2(2G)*1024*1024*1024*80%
# shmall=shmmax/4
kernel.shmmax = 3435973837
kernel.shmall = 858993459
kernel.msgmax=65535
kernel.msgmnb=65535
vm.swappiness = 0

#modprobe ip_conntrack
#echo "modprobe ip_conntrack" >> /etc/rc.local