CSS实现垂直居中的常用方案

<div class="box">
	<div class="content"></div>
</div>

1. flex弹性布局

<style>
.box {
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    background-color: orange;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}
.content {
    background-color: red;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
}
</style>

2. 绝对定位，设置 margin:auto; 并设置top、left、right、bottom的值相等

<style>
    .box {
        width: 300px;
        height: 300px;
        background-color: orange;
        position: relative;
    }

    .content {
        background-color: red;
        width: 100px;
        height: 100px;
        position: absolute;
        margin: auto;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 0;
    }
</style>

3. 绝对定位，left和top设置50%，再用transform向左（上）平移它自己宽度（高度）的50%

<style>
    .box {
        width: 300px;
        height: 300px;
        background-color: orange;
        position: relative;
    }

    .content {
        background-color: red;
        width: 100px;
        height: 100px;
        position: absolute;
        left: 50%;
        top: 50%;
        transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    }
</style>

4. 绝对定位，left和top设置50%，再用margin调整宽高的一半（需知道元素宽高）

<style>
    .box {
        width: 300px;
        height: 300px;
        background-color: orange;
        position: relative;
    }

    .content {
        background-color: red;
        width: 100px;
        height: 100px;
        position: absolute;
        left: 50%;
        top: 50%;
        margin-top: -50px;
        margin-left: -50px;
    }
</style>

5. 绝对定位，利用css3计算属性（需知道元素宽高）

<style>
    .box {
        width: 300px;
        height: 300px;
        background-color: orange;
        position: relative;
    }

    .content {
        background-color: red;
        width: 100px;
        height: 100px;
        position: absolute;
        top: calc(50% - 50px);
        left: calc(50% - 50px);
    }
</style>