Linux 增加磁盘，分配并挂载

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-01 16:52:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-01 16:52:01 发布

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分类专栏：基础运维文章标签： linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Little_guy1/article/details/115920400

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1、准备磁盘环境
确认系统识别到新加的磁盘

[root@ kitty ~]# ll /dev/sdb
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 16 Apr 21 03:35 /dev/sdb

2、开始进行配置

 [root@ kitty ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.23.2).

Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.


Command (m for help): m
Command action
   a   toggle a bootable flag
   b   edit bsd disklabel
   c   toggle the dos compatibility flag
   d   delete a partition
   g   create a new empty GPT partition table
   G   create an IRIX (SGI) partition table
   l   list known partition types
   m   print this menu
   n   add a new partition
   o   create a new empty DOS partition table
   p   print the partition table
   q   quit without saving changes
   s   create a new empty Sun disklabel
   t   change a partition's system id
   u   change display/entry units
   v   verify the partition table
   w   write table to disk and exit
   x   extra functionality (experts only)

Command (m for help):

创建一个新的分区

Command (m for help): n
All primary partitions are in use
Adding logical partition 5
First sector (6295552-20971519, default 6295552): 
Using default value 6295552
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (6295552-20971519, default 20971519): +1G
Partition 5 of type Linux and of size 1 GiB is set

保存退出。
3、加载识别分区文件

 [root@ kitty ~]# partprobe /dev/sdb

4、格式化

 [root@ kitty ~]# mkfs -t xfs /dev/sdb2

5、挂载设置好的磁盘

 [root@ kitty ~]# mount /dev/sdb1 /mount01
 [root@ kitty ~]# mount /dev/sdb2 /mount02

6、检查

 [root@ kitty ~]# df -h
 /dev/sdb1      1014M   33M  982M   4% /mount01
 /dev/sdb2      1014M   33M  982M   4% /mount02

7、配置/etc/fatab

 [root@ kitty ~]# vim /etc/fstab
#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Thu Mar 11 06:25:14 2021
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info
#
/dev/mapper/centos-root /                       xfs     defaults        0 0
UUID=27748e47-5e09-4192-b240-954926fd8423 /boot                   xfs     defaults        0 0
/dev/mapper/centos-swap swap                    swap    defaults        0 0
UUID="132557cb-1f86-4dff-9810-75d07fb37a00" /   xfs     defaults 0  0
UUID="fa95acd2-7867-4b65-9b27-1de1ca0a4a0a /boot  xfs   defaults 0  0
 UUID="570599b8-980c-422e-812e-f07a1a180fc6" /swap swap  defaults 0  0