GreenDao3.0简单使用

GreenDao3.0简单使用

greenDAO 优势

1、一个精简的库
2、性能最大化
3、内存开销最小化
4、易于使用的 APIs
5、对 Android 进行高度优化

配置

app中导依赖

apply plugin: 'org.greenrobot.greendao'

compile 'org.greenrobot:greendao:3.2.0'

app Android中

greendao {
    schemaVersion 1
    daoPackage 'com.example.greendao.gen'
    targetGenDir 'src/main/java' }

工程中

classpath 'org.greenrobot:greendao-gradle-plugin:3.2.1'

User类

@Entity
public class User {
    @Id(autoincrement = true)
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    @Generated(hash = 873297011)
    public User(Long id, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }
    @Generated(hash = 586692638)
    public User() {
    }
    public Long getId() {
        return this.id;
    }
    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return this.name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

Myapplication类
public class Myapplication extends Application{
    private DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper mHelper;
    private SQLiteDatabase db;
    private DaoMaster mDaoMaster;
    private DaoSession mDaoSession;
    public static Myapplication instances;
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        instances = this;
        setDatabase();
    }
    public static Myapplication getInstances(){
        return instances;
    }
    private void setDatabase() {
        // 通过 DaoMaster 的内部类 DevOpenHelper，你可以得到一个便利的 SQLiteOpenHelper 对象。
        // 可能你已经注意到了，你并不需要去编写「CREATE TABLE」这样的 SQL 语句，因为 greenDAO 已经帮你做了。
        // 注意：默认的 DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper 会在数据库升级时，删除所有的表，意味着这将导致数据的丢失。
        // 所以，在正式的项目中，你还应该做一层封装，来实现数据库的安全升级。
        mHelper = new DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper(this, "notes-db", null);
        db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
        // 注意：该数据库连接属于 DaoMaster，所以多个 Session 指的是相同的数据库连接。
        mDaoMaster = new DaoMaster(db);
        mDaoSession = mDaoMaster.newSession();
    }
    public DaoSession getDaoSession() {
        return mDaoSession;
    }
    public SQLiteDatabase getDb() {
        return db;
    }

}

Main

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    UserDao userDao;
    private TextView tv;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button add= (Button) findViewById(R.id.add);
        Button select= (Button) findViewById(R.id.select);
        Button replace= (Button) findViewById(R.id.replace);
        Button delete= (Button) findViewById(R.id.delete);
        tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
        add.setOnClickListener(this);
        select.setOnClickListener(this);
        replace.setOnClickListener(this);
        delete.setOnClickListener(this);
        userDao =Myapplication.getInstances().getDaoSession().getUserDao();

//        userDao.deleteByKey((long) 1);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId())
        {
            case R.id.add:
                User user = new User(null,"小白");
                userDao.insert(user);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"添加小白成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.select:
                List<User> users = userDao.loadAll();
                String userName = "";
                for (int i = 0; i < users.size(); i++) {
                    userName += users.get(i).getName();
                }
                Log.d("数据",userName);
                tv.setText(userName);
                break;
            case R.id.replace:
                User replaceuser=new User((long) 1,"小黑");
                userDao.update(replaceuser);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"替換xiaohei成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.delete:

                userDao.deleteAll();
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"刪除成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
        }
    }
}

布局

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.greendao.MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:text="添加"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:id="@+id/add" />

    <Button
        android:text="查询"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/add"
        android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/add"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:id="@+id/select" />

    <Button
        android:text="修改"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/select"
        android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/select"
        android:layout_marginLeft="18dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="18dp"
        android:id="@+id/replace" />

    <Button
        android:text="删除"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:id="@+id/delete" />

    <TextView
        android:text="TextView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/select"
        android:layout_alignStart="@+id/select"
        android:layout_marginBottom="165dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
 

注意：配置清单文件

Myapplication