Strusts框架学习（一）

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 14:28:26 发布

为你写诗_xue

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 14:28:26 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/LiuShuXiaDeRiLuo/article/details/50468849

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步骤：

1、 STRUTS2第一个程序

1）导包

2）配置WEB.XML

3）配置STRUTS.XML

4）创建ACTION类

action类：

package action;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletResponseAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;

public class MyTestAction implements ServletRequestAware, ServletResponseAware {
private String name;
private String res;
HttpServletRequest req;
HttpServletResponse rep;

public String getRes() {
return res;
}

public void setRes(String res) {
this.res = res;
}

public String getName() {
return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public String execute() {
// request.getAttibute()
// ActionContext.getContext().get("");
// req.setAttribute("xue", "xue");
// try {
// rep.getWriter();
// } catch (IOException e) {
// // TODO Auto-generated catch block
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
System.out.println(name);
setRes("welcome");
return "success";
}

@Override
public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
req = request;

}

@Override
public void setServletResponse(HttpServletResponse response) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
rep = response;

}

}

struts.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>

<package name="s1" namespace="/mta1" extends="struts-default">

<action name="test" class="action.MyTestAction">

<result name="success" type="dispatcher">
/main.jsp
</result>
</action>
</package>
<package name="s2" namespace="/mta2" extends="struts-default">

<action name="test" class="action.MyTestAction2">

<result name="success2" type="dispatcher">
/main.jsp
</result>
</action>
</package>

<package name="s3" namespace="/mta3" extends="struts-default">

<action name="test" class="action.MyTestAction4" method="mymethod">

<result name="mym" type="dispatcher">
/main.jsp
</result>
</action>
</package>

<package name="s4" namespace="/mta4" extends="struts-default">

<action name="*test" class="action.MyTestAction4" method="{1}">

<result name="mta4" type="dispatcher">
/main.jsp
</result>
</action>

</package>
<package name="s5" namespace="/mta5" extends="struts-default">
<interceptors>
<interceptor name="myinter" class="action.MyInterceptor">

</interceptor>

</interceptors>

<action name="test" class="action.MyTestAction5" method="Five">

<result name="five1" type="redirect">
/main.jsp
</result>
<result name="five" type="chain">
sixtest
</result>
</action>
<action name="sixtest" class="action.MyTestAction6" method="Six">
<interceptor-ref name="myinter">

</interceptor-ref>
<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack">

</interceptor-ref>
<result name="six" type="dispatcher">
/main.jsp
</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>

测试：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>index.jsp</title>
</head>
<body>
<a href="mta5/sixtest.action?name1=1">go</a>
</body>
</html>