CentOS7-Tomcat开机自启动

Tomcat开机自启动和查看启动项命令(linux)

问题：每次CentOS重启后，都要手动cd到tomcat的目录下，进行./startup.sh启动tomcat

1. 修改tomcat的catalina.sh文件

   vi catalina.sh

   添加以下中间行代码

   [ -z "$CATALINA_BASE" ] && CATALINA_BASE="$CATALINA_HOME"
    
   CATALINA_PID="$CATALINA_BASE/tomcat.pid"(这行是你新增加的，在上下两行之间)
    
   # Ensure that any user defined CLASSPATH variables are not used on startup,

        :wq 修改保存退出

       2. 添加或修改tomcat.service

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/tomcat.service

        修改成

[Unit]
Description=Tomcat
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
 
[Service]
Type=forking
 
Environment="JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8" (填写自己jdk的路径)
 
PIDFile=/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.39/tomcat.pid (填写自己tomcat的路径)
ExecStart=/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.39/bin/startup.sh (填写自己tomcat的路径)
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

:wq 修改保存退出

       3. 重新载入修改后配置文件，让设置生效

systemctl daemon-reload

       4. 启动tomcat.service

systemctl start tomcat.service

       5. 查看tomcat.service运行状态

systemctl status tomcat.service

       6. 将tomcat.service添加的自启动

systemctl enable tomcat.service

linnux查看开机启动项的命令

查看开机启动项

systemctl list-unit-files

查看单个服务开机启动状态

第一种方法

systemctl list-unit-files | grep 服务名称

第二种命令行

systemctl list-unit-files 服务名称.service