指针

用交换法看待指针

我是站着看是看大佬的代码，跪着看完了代码~ 谢谢大佬Y的帮助！

下列的四个案例中，每一个Test函数对应相应的Swap函数。判断哪些Swap函数能够交换Test函数中的值。

食用方法：在main函数中调用Test函数即可。例如：我想测试第二个案例，则在main函数中调用Test02函数即可。

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

//不能交换
void Swap01(int* a, int* b) {
  int* tmp = a;
  a = b;
  b = tmp;
}

void Test01() {
  int a = 10, b = 20;
  int* p1 = &a, * p2 = &b;
  Swap01(p1, p2);
  cout << "a = " << a << " b = " << b << endl;
}

//能交换
void Swap02(int* a, int* b) {
  int tmp = *a;
  *a = *b;
  *b = tmp;
}

void Test02() {
  int a = 10, b = 20;
  int* p1 = &a, * p2 = &b;
  Swap02(p1, p2);
  cout << "a = " << a << " b = " << b << endl;
}

//部分交换
void Swap03(int** a, int** b) {
  int* tmp = *a;
  *a = *b;
  *b = tmp;
}

void Test03() {
  int a = 10, b = 20;
  int* p1 = &a, * p2 = &b;
  Swap03(&p1, &p2);
  cout << "a = " << a << " b = " << b << endl;
  cout << "*p1 = " << *p1 << " *p2 = " << *p2 << endl;  
}

//能交换
void Swap04(int& a, int& b) {
  int tmp = a;
  a = b;
  b = tmp;
}

void Test04() {
  int a = 10, b = 20;
  Swap04(a, b);
  cout << "a = " << a << " b = " << b << endl;
}

int main() {
  //Test01();
  //Test02();
  //Test03();
  //Test04();
  system("pause");
  return 0;
}