【Spring】配置数据源

1. 不加载*.properties时

applicationContext.xml(druid)代码：

//name的值为，原本dataSource的set方法后面的值

<bean id="druidDataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"></property>
        <property name="username" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="root"></property>
    </bean>

2. 加载*.properties时

applicationContext.xml(c3p0)代码：

##重点加上： xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

• 主要是xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"中的beans换成context，前面加个冒号和context
• xsi:schemaLocation=“http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd”>中的beans换成context

 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
 
 <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

test.java 代码：

 @Test
    //测试Spring容器产生druid数据源对象
    public void test5() throws SQLException{
        ApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("application.xml");
        DruidDataSource druidDataSource = app.getBean(DruidDataSource.class);
        DruidPooledConnection connection = druidDataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println(connection);
        connection.close();
    }