Another unnamed CacheManager already exists in the same VM. Please provide unique names for each CacheManager in the config or do one of following:
1. Use one of the CacheManager.create() static factory methods to reuse same CacheManager with same name or create one if necessary
2. Shutdown the earlier cacheManager before creating new one with same name.
报错信息明确告诉我们存在一个同名的CacheManager。要求我们为每个CacheManager提供唯一name,或者使用CacheManeger的create()静态方法创建可复用CacheManager。或者关闭之前的同名cacheManager(很明显这种方案没法采用😂)
public class EhcacheUtil {
public static void cache(String name, Object value){
InputStream input = EhcacheUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("ehcache.xml");
//获取EhCache的缓存管理对象
CacheManager cacheManager = new CacheManager(input);
//获取缓存对象
Cache cache = cacheManager.getCache("HelloWorldCache");
//创建缓存数据
Element element = new Element(name,value);
//存入缓存
cache.put(element);
}
public static Object getCache(String name){
InputStream input = EhcacheUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("ehcache.xml");
//获取EhCache的缓存管理对象
CacheManager cacheManager = new CacheManager(input);
Cache cache = cacheManager.getCache("HelloWorldCache");
Element element1 = cache.get(name);
if (element1==null){
return null;
}
System.out.println("element1 = " + element1.getObjectValue());
return element1.getObjectValue();
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ehcache name="give a name">
<!--
diskStore:为缓存路径,ehcache分为内存和磁盘两级,此属性定义磁盘的缓存位置。参数解释如下:
user.home – 用户主目录
user.dir – 用户当前工作目录
java.io.tmpdir – 默认临时文件路径
-->
<!--磁盘的缓存空间-->
<diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir/Tmp_EhCache"/>
<!--默认缓存-->
<defaultCache
maxEntriesLocalHeap="10000"
eternal="false"
timeToIdleSeconds="120"
timeToLiveSeconds="120"
maxEntriesLocalDisk="10000000"
diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU">
<persistence strategy="localTempSwap"/>
</defaultCache>
<!--helloworld缓存-->
<cache
name="protocol"
maxElementsInMemory="5000"
eternal="false"
timeToIdleSeconds="86400"
timeToLiveSeconds="86400"
overflowToDisk="false"
memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU"/>
</ehcache>
给 ehcache 标签指定新name属性即可。