Fragment生命周期分析测试

一：官方图片

Fragment：Activity：

                                      

     

二： 一个Acticity包含一个Fragment

启动activity，在onCreate中add Fragment

06-08 12:13:05.806: D/activity(7125): onCreate
06-08 12:13:05.806: D/activity(7125): add Fragment
06-08 12:13:05.806: D/activity(7125): onStart
06-08 12:13:05.806: D/fragment(7125): onAttach
06-08 12:13:05.806: D/fragment(7125): onCreate
06-08 12:13:05.806: D/fragment(7125): onCreateView
06-08 12:13:05.816: D/fragment(7125): onViewCreated
06-08 12:13:05.816: D/fragment(7125): onActivityCreated
06-08 12:13:05.816: D/fragment(7125): onViewStateRestored
06-08 12:13:05.816: D/fragment(7125): onStart
06-08 12:13:05.816: D/activity(7125): onResume
06-08 12:13:05.816: D/fragment(7125): onResume
06-08 12:13:05.896: D/activity(7125): onCreateOptionsMenu


06-08 12:13:31.654: D/activity(7125): onPause
06-08 12:13:31.654: D/fragment(7125): onPause
06-08 12:13:32.385: D/activity(7125): onStop
06-08 12:13:32.385: D/fragment(7125): onStop
06-08 12:13:32.385: D/activity(7125): onDestroy
06-08 12:13:32.385: D/fragment(7125): onDestroyView
06-08 12:13:32.385: D/fragment(7125): onDestroy
06-08 12:13:32.385: D/fragment(7125): onDetach

按下home键，然后再回到程序

06-08 12:14:47.915: D/activity(7125): onPause
06-08 12:14:47.915: D/fragment(7125): onPause
06-08 12:14:48.696: D/activity(7125): onStop
06-08 12:14:48.696: D/fragment(7125): onStop

06-08 12:14:53.001: D/activity(7125): onStart
06-08 12:14:53.001: D/fragment(7125): onStart
06-08 12:14:53.001: D/activity(7125): onResume
06-08 12:14:53.001: D/fragment(7125): onResume

三： 一个Activity包含多个Fragment，通过replace切换

先销毁第一个
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment1(9942): onPause
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment1(9942): onStop
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment1(9942): onDestroyView
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment1(9942): onDestroy
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment1(9942): onDetach

增加第二个

06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment2(9942): onAttach
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment2(9942): onCreate
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment2(9942): onCreateView
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment2(9942): onViewCreated
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment2(9942): onActivityCreated
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment2(9942): onViewStateRestored
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment2(9942): onStart
06-08 12:45:22.223: D/fragment2(9942): onResume

三： 一个Activity包含多个Fragment，通过hide，show切换

无log产生， 刚开始add进去后，这几个fragment都是出于活动状态。  可以通过hide，show调整是否可见

但是不会对生命周期有影响。

getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().hide(p1).commit();
getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().show(p2).commit();

四： 一个Activity包含多个Fragment，通过FragmentPagerAdapter，FragmentStatePagerAdapter切换

根据解释，FragmentPagerAdapter会一直将数据保存在内存中。不可见时，保存3个fragment

超过三个时，对多余的Fragment这样处理。

06-08 20:37:52.636: D/fragment5(6195): onPause
06-08 20:37:52.636: D/fragment5(6195): onStop
06-08 20:37:52.636: D/fragment5(6195): onDestroyView

新添加进来的Fragment这样处理

06-08 20:37:52.626: D/fragment2(6195): onCreateView
06-08 20:37:52.636: D/fragment2(6195): onViewCreated
06-08 20:37:52.636: D/fragment2(6195): onActivityCreated
06-08 20:37:52.636: D/fragment2(6195): onViewStateRestored

06-08 20:37:52.636: D/fragment2(6195): onStart

06-08 20:37:52.636: D/fragment2(6195): onResume

FragmentStatePagerAdapter会保存3个，会从Transaction中移除。

移除时：

06-08 20:40:03.846: D/fragment1(6618): onPause
06-08 20:40:03.846: D/fragment1(6618): onStop
06-08 20:40:03.846: D/fragment1(6618): onDestroyView
06-08 20:40:03.846: D/fragment1(6618): onDestroy
06-08 20:40:03.846: D/fragment1(6618): onDetach

加入时：

06-08 20:40:35.039: D/fragment1(6618): onAttach

06-08 20:40:35.039: D/fragment1(6618): onCreate
06-08 20:40:35.039: D/fragment1(6618): onCreateView
06-08 20:40:35.049: D/fragment1(6618): onViewCreated
06-08 20:40:35.049: D/fragment1(6618): onActivityCreated
06-08 20:40:35.049: D/fragment1(6618): onViewStateRestored
06-08 20:40:35.049: D/fragment1(6618): onStart
06-08 20:40:35.049: D/fragment1(6618): onResume