Linux系统重启Tomcat

linux命令重启tomcat
1.进入到tomcat/bin目录下

2.先 sh shutdown.sh(等同于./shutdown.sh)再sh startup.sh

问题：

如果输入sh shutdown.sh出现
[root@localhost bin]# ./shutdown.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /path/to/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /path/to/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /path/to/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /path/to/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar
七月 21, 2014 8:55:11 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina stopServer
严重: Catalina.stop:
java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接
        at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
        at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:339)
        at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:200)
        at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:182)
        at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)
        at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:579)
        at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:528)
        at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:425)
        at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:208)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stopServer(Catalina.java:422)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.stopServer(Bootstrap.java:338)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:416)
        
        
        
原因：端口被占用，可能之前tomcat开启后没有关掉
解决办法：
1.用ps -a  查看 发现了多个java进程
2.再用kill -9 pid 杀掉这些java进程  

3.然后重启tomcat，就可以正常访问资源了