Lucene--简单的写与读

<pre name="code" class="java">package com.lucene.demo1;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.TextField;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.RAMDirectory;

public class SimpleDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// 定义分析器
		Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer();

		// Store the index in memory:
		Directory directory = new RAMDirectory();
		// 把索引存储在内存里，FSDirectory.open(new File("index"))把索引存在磁盘里
		IndexWriterConfig config = new IndexWriterConfig(analyzer);
		// 把文件添加到索引
		IndexWriter iwriter = new IndexWriter(directory, config);
		// 创建Document对象
		Document doc = new Document();
		String text = "hello world";
		String text2 = "hello world2";
		doc.add(new Field("fieldname", text, TextField.TYPE_STORED));
		doc.add(new Field("fieldname2", text2, TextField.TYPE_NOT_STORED));
		iwriter.addDocument(doc);
		iwriter.close();
		System.out.println(doc.getFields());
		// 从索引读取数据
		DirectoryReader ireader = DirectoryReader.open(directory);
		IndexSearcher isearcher = new IndexSearcher(ireader);
		// 查询fieldname对应的值包含text的值
		QueryParser parser = new QueryParser("fieldname", analyzer);
		Query query = parser.parse("hello");
		ScoreDoc[] hits = isearcher.search(query, null, 1000).scoreDocs;
		System.out.println(hits.length);
		// 输出查询结果
		for (int i = 0; i < hits.length; i++) {
			Document hitDoc = isearcher.doc(hits[i].doc);
			System.out.println(hitDoc.get("fieldname"));
			System.out.println(hitDoc.getField("fieldname"));
			System.out.println(hitDoc.get("fieldname2"));
			System.out.println(hitDoc.getField("fieldname2"));
		}
		ireader.close();
		directory.close();
	}

}