JAVA 处理目录下及子目录下图片压缩和图片加水印

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-23 15:54:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-23 15:54:50 发布

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分类专栏： # JAVA使用文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Ls66666Ls/article/details/137558961

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本文介绍了如何使用JAVA编程语言，配合thumbnailator库处理目录下的图片，包括压缩图片至指定尺寸并添加水印，同时支持子目录的递归处理。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

压缩需要用到其他jar包

<dependency>
    <groupId>net.coobird</groupId>
    <artifactId>thumbnailator</artifactId>
    <version>0.4.14</version>
</dependency>

import net.coobird.thumbnailator.Thumbnails;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;

public class ImageProcessor3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 图片存放目录地址
        String imgPath = "/test/inputImg";
        // 输出目录
        String outPath = "/test/outImg";
        // 水印
        String watermarkText = "水印内容";

        File directory = new File(imgPath);
        processFilesInDirectory(directory, outPath, imgPath, watermarkText);

    }

    private static void processFilesInDirectory(File directory, String outPath, String imgPath, String watermarkText) {
        if (directory.isDirectory()) {
            File[] files = directory.listFiles();

            if (files != null) {
                for (int i=0; i<files.length;i++) {
                    File file = files[i];
                    if (file.isDirectory()) {
                        // 递归处理子目录
                        processFilesInDirectory(file, outPath, imgPath, watermarkText);
                    } else if (isImageFile(file)) {
                        try {
                            // 压缩图片
                            String replaceOutPath = file.getPath().replace(imgPath, outPath);
                            replaceOutPath = replaceOutPath.substring(0,replaceOutPath.length()-file.getName().length());
                            compressImage(file, new File(replaceOutPath));
                            // 添加水印
                            String imagePath = addWatermark(new File(file.getPath().replace(imgPath, outPath)), new File(replaceOutPath), watermarkText);
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }


    private static boolean isImageFile(File file) {
        String name = file.getName().toLowerCase();
        return name.endsWith(".jpg") || name.endsWith(".jpeg") || name.endsWith(".png");
    }

    /**
     * 添加水印
     * @param imageFile
     * @param outputDirectory
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static String addWatermark(File imageFile, File outputDirectory, String watermarkText) throws IOException {
        BufferedImage originalImage = ImageIO.read(imageFile);
        int width = originalImage.getWidth();
        int height = originalImage.getHeight();

        BufferedImage watermarkedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        Graphics2D g2d = watermarkedImage.createGraphics();
        g2d.drawImage(originalImage, 0, 0, null);

        // Add watermark text
        Font font = new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 60);
        g2d.setFont(font);
        FontMetrics fontMetrics = g2d.getFontMetrics();
        int textWidth = fontMetrics.stringWidth(watermarkText);
        int textHeight = fontMetrics.getHeight();

        // Calculate the position for the watermark
        int x = (width - textWidth) / 2;
        int y = (height + textHeight) / 2;

        // Rotate the text
        g2d.rotate(Math.toRadians(-45), x + textWidth / 2, y - textHeight / 2);

        // 设置颜色为白色，透明度 100
        g2d.setColor(new Color(255, 255, 255, 100));
        g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON);

        // Draw the text
        g2d.drawString(watermarkText, x, y);

        g2d.dispose();

        String path = outputDirectory.getPath() + File.separator + imageFile.getName();

        File outputImageFile = new File(path);
        ImageIO.write(watermarkedImage, "jpg", outputImageFile);
        return path;
    }

    /**
     * 图片压缩
     * @param imageFile
     * @param outputDirectory
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static void compressImage(File imageFile, File outputDirectory) throws IOException {
        if (!outputDirectory.isDirectory()) {
            outputDirectory.mkdir();
        }
        File compressedImageFile = new File(outputDirectory.getPath() + File.separator + imageFile.getName());
        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(compressedImageFile);

        Thumbnails.of(imageFile)
                .size(800, 600)
                .outputQuality(0.8)
                .toOutputStream(os);

        os.close();
    }

}