Bitmap的一些操作

一：将原bitmap压缩成指定宽高的bitmap

  /**
     * @param
     * @param bitmap 对象
     * @param w 要缩放的宽度
     * @param h 要缩放的高度
     * @return newBmp 新 Bitmap对象
     */
    public static Bitmap zoomBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h){
        int width = bitmap.getWidth();
        int height = bitmap.getHeight();
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        float scaleWidth = ((float) w / width);
        float scaleHeight = ((float) h / height);
        matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
        Bitmap newBmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height,
                matrix, true);
        return newBmp;
    }

二：两个bitmap上下合成一个bitmap，宽度以第一张为准

/**
     * 以第一个图为准
     * 优化算法  1.图片不需要铺满，只需要以统一合适的宽度。然后让imageview自己去铺满，不然长图合成长图会崩溃，这里以第一张图为例
     *2.只缩放不相等宽度的图片。已经缩放过的不需要再次缩放
     * @param bit1
     * @param bit2
     * @return
     */
    public static Bitmap newBitmap(Bitmap bit1, Bitmap bit2) {
        Bitmap newBit = null;
        int width = bit1.getWidth();
        if (bit2.getWidth() != width) {
            int h2 = bit2.getHeight() * width / bit2.getWidth();
            newBit = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, bit1.getHeight() + h2, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(newBit);
            Bitmap newSizeBitmap2 = getNewSizeBitmap(bit2, width, h2);
            canvas.drawBitmap(bit1, 0, 0, null);
            canvas.drawBitmap(newSizeBitmap2, 0, bit1.getHeight(), null);
        } else {
            newBit = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, bit1.getHeight() + bit2.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(newBit);
            canvas.drawBitmap(bit1, 0, 0, null);
            canvas.drawBitmap(bit2, 0, bit1.getHeight(), null);
        }
        return newBit;
    }


    public static Bitmap getNewSizeBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int newWidth, int newHeight) {
        float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / bitmap.getWidth();
        float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / bitmap.getHeight();
        // 取得想要缩放的matrix参数
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
        // 得到新的图片
        Bitmap bit1Scale = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix,
                true);
        return bit1Scale;
    }