Android - Bitmap操作汇总

• Bitmap缩放

    /**
     * 缩放Bitmap
     *
     * @param src    原bitmap
     * @param width  缩放后的宽度
     * @param height 缩放后的高度
     * @return 缩放后的bitmap
     */
    public static Bitmap scaleBitmap(Bitmap src, int width, int height) {
        int srcW = src.getWidth();
        int srcH = src.getHeight();

        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.setScale(((float) width) / srcW, ((float) height) / srcH);

        return Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, 0, srcW, srcH, matrix, false);
    }

• Bitmap裁剪

    /**
     * 将原bitmap裁剪成正方形
     *
     * @param src 原bitmap
     * @return 正方形的bitmap
     */
    public static Bitmap centerCropSquare(Bitmap src) {
        int w = src.getWidth();
        int h = src.getHeight();
        System.out.println(w + "," + h);

        if (w == h) {
            return src;
        } else if (w > h) {
            return Bitmap.createBitmap(src, (w - h) / 2, 0, h, h);
        } else {
            return Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, (h - w) / 2, w, w);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 创建圆形的Bitmap
     *
     * @param src 原Bitmap
     * @return 创建的圆形Bitmap
     */
    public static Bitmap createRoundBitmap(Bitmap src) {
        if (src == null) return null;
        Bitmap bmp = centerCropSquare(src);//首先裁剪成正方形
        int size = bmp.getWidth();

        RectF rectF = new RectF(0, 0, size, size);

        Bitmap bg = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, bmp.getConfig());
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bg);
        Paint paint = new Paint();
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, size / 2, size / 2, paint);
        paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
        canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, paint);

        return bg;
    }

• Bitmap旋转

    /**
     * 旋转Bitmap
     * 注：该方法会导致Bitmap大小变大
     *
     * @param src    原bitmap
     * @param degree 旋转角度
     * @return 旋转之后的bitmap
     */
    public static Bitmap rotateBitmap(Bitmap src, int degree) {
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.postRotate(degree);
        return Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, 0, src.getWidth(), src.getHeight(), matrix, false);
    }