SpringBoot缓存(夜的第九章) -Ehcache2.x缓存

1.依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>restful</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>restful</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>8.0.11</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--Ehcache2.x缓存-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
            <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.添加缓存配置文件，在rsource目录下添加ehcache.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<ehcache xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://ehcache.org/ehcache.xsd"
         updateCheck="false">
    <!--
       diskStore：为缓存路径，ehcache分为内存和磁盘两级，此属性定义磁盘的缓存位置。参数解释如下：
       user.home – 用户主目录
       user.dir  – 用户当前工作目录
       java.io.tmpdir – 默认临时文件路径
     -->
    <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir/Tmp_EhCache"/>
    <!--
       defaultCache：默认缓存策略，当ehcache找不到定义的缓存时，则使用这个缓存策略。只能定义一个。
     -->
    <!--
      name:缓存名称。
      maxElementsInMemory:缓存最大数目
      maxElementsOnDisk：硬盘最大缓存个数。
      eternal:对象是否永久有效，一但设置了，timeout将不起作用。
      overflowToDisk:是否保存到磁盘，当系统当机时
      timeToIdleSeconds:设置对象在失效前的允许闲置时间（单位：秒）。仅当eternal=false对象不是永久有效时使用，可选属性，默认值是0，也就是可闲置时间无穷大。
      timeToLiveSeconds:设置对象在失效前允许存活时间（单位：秒）。最大时间介于创建时间和失效时间之间。仅当eternal=false对象不是永久有效时使用，默认是0.，也就是对象存活时间无穷大。
      diskPersistent：是否缓存虚拟机重启期数据 Whether the disk store persists between restarts of the Virtual Machine. The default value is false.
      diskSpoolBufferSizeMB：这个参数设置DiskStore（磁盘缓存）的缓存区大小。默认是30MB。每个Cache都应该有自己的一个缓冲区。
      diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds：磁盘失效线程运行时间间隔，默认是120秒。
      memoryStoreEvictionPolicy：当达到maxElementsInMemory限制时，Ehcache将会根据指定的策略去清理内存。默认策略是LRU（最近最少使用）。你可以设置为FIFO（先进先出）或是LFU（较少使用）。
      clearOnFlush：内存数量最大时是否清除。
      memoryStoreEvictionPolicy:可选策略有：LRU（最近最少使用，默认策略）、FIFO（先进先出）、LFU（最少访问次数）。
      FIFO，first in first out，这个是大家最熟的，先进先出。
      LFU， Less Frequently Used，就是上面例子中使用的策略，直白一点就是讲一直以来最少被使用的。如上面所讲，缓存的元素有一个hit属性，hit值最小的将会被清出缓存。
      LRU，Least Recently Used，最近最少使用的，缓存的元素有一个时间戳，当缓存容量满了，而又需要腾出地方来缓存新的元素的时候，那么现有缓存元素中时间戳离当前时间最远的元素将被清出缓存。
   -->
    <defaultCache
            eternal="false"
            maxElementsInMemory="10000"
            overflowToDisk="false"
            diskPersistent="false"
            timeToIdleSeconds="1800"
            timeToLiveSeconds="259200"
           />

    <cache
            name="book_cache"
            eternal="true"
            maxElementsInMemory="5000"
            overflowToDisk="true"
            diskPersistent="true"
            timeToIdleSeconds="1800"
            timeToLiveSeconds="1800"
            />

</ehcache>

4.启动类开启缓存

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableCaching  //开启缓存
public class RestfulApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(RestfulApplication.class, args);
    }

}

5.创建BookDao

package com.example.restful.dao;

import com.example.restful.component.MyKeyGenerator;
import com.example.restful.entity.Book;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CacheConfig;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CacheEvict;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachePut;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

/**
 * @CacheConfig:指明使用的缓存的名字，这个配置可选，若不使用
 * @CacheConfig注解，则直接在@Cacheable注解中指明缓存名字
 */
@Repository
@CacheConfig(cacheNames =  "book_cache")
public class BookDao {
    @Autowired
    MyKeyGenerator myKeyGenerator;

    /**
     * @Cacheable:对该方法进行缓存，默认情况下缓存的key是方法的参数
     * 缓存的value是方法的返回值。当开发者在其他类中调用该方法时，首先会根据调用参数
     * 查看缓存中是否有相关的数据，若有，则直接使用缓存数据，该方法不会执行，
     * 否则执行该方法，执行成功后将返回值缓存起来，但若是在当前类中调用该方法，则缓存不会生效
     * @Cacheable注解中还有一个属性condition用来描述缓存的执行时机，例如
     * @Cacheable(condition = "#id%2==0")表示当id对2取模为0时才进行缓存，否则不缓存
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    @Cacheable
    public Book getBookById(Integer id){
        System.out.println("getBookById");
        Book book = new Book();
        book.setId(id);
        book.setName("花姑娘");
        book.setAuthor("日本");
        return book;
    }

    /**
     * 不如不想用默认的key,也可以@CachePut(key = "#book.id")这样指定缓存的key为参数book对象中的id
     * @param book
     * @return
     */
    @CachePut(key = "#book.id")
    public Book updateBookById(Book book){
        System.out.println("updateBookById");
        book.setName("花花花刚刚");
        return book;
    }

    /**
     * @CacheEvict(key = "#id")表示缓存的key为参数id
     * @param id
     */
    @CacheEvict(key = "#id")
    public void deleteBookById(Integer id){
        System.out.println("deleteBookById");

    }
}

实体类

package com.example.restful.entity;


import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * 实现Serializable接口为了序列化
 */
public class Book implements Serializable {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private String author;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAuthor() {
        return author;
    }

    public void setAuthor(String author) {
        this.author = author;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Book{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", author='" + author + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

package com.example.restful.component;

import org.springframework.cache.interceptor.KeyGenerator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * 自定义缓存key的生成器KeyGenerator
 */
@Component
public class MyKeyGenerator implements KeyGenerator {
    @Override
    public Object generate(Object o, Method method, Object... objects) {
        return Arrays.toString(objects);
    }
}

创建测试类

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class RestfulApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    BookDao bookDao;
    @Test
    public void contextLoads() {
        bookDao.getBookById(1);
        bookDao.getBookById(1);  //没有打印因为使用了缓存
        bookDao.deleteBookById(1);
        Book b3 = bookDao.getBookById(1);
        System.out.println("b3:" + b3);
        Book b = new Book();
        b.setName("不挂鸡");
        b.setId(1);
        b.setAuthor("鸡你太美");
        bookDao.updateBookById(b);
        Book b4 = bookDao.getBookById(1);
        System.out.println("b4:" + b4);
    }

}

自己的结果，因为自己查询了两次，导致前两次查询都是走的缓存，所以没有打印

"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\bin\java.exe" -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:D:\idea\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.2.4\lib\idea_rt.jar=54601:D:\idea\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.2.4\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:\idea\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.2.4\lib\idea_rt.jar;D:\idea\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.2.4\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;D:\idea\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.2.4\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_112\jre\lib\rt.jar;F:\gitsource\guns\stylefeng-guns-master\comprehensive\restful\target\test-classes;F:\gitsource\guns\stylefeng-guns-master\comprehensive\restful\target\classes;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-web\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-logging-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-classic\1.2.3\logback-classic-1.2.3.jar;D:\m2_repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-core\1.2.3\logback-core-1.2.3.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-to-slf4j\2.11.2\log4j-to-slf4j-2.11.2.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.11.2\log4j-api-2.11.2.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.28\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.28.jar;D:\m2_repository\javax\annotation\javax.annotation-api\1.3.2\javax.annotation-api-1.3.2.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.23\snakeyaml-1.23.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-json\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-json-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.9.9.3\jackson-databind-2.9.9.3.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-annotations\2.9.0\jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.9.9\jackson-core-2.9.9.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jdk8\2.9.9\jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.9.9.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jsr310\2.9.9\jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.9.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\module\jackson-module-parameter-names\2.9.9\jackson-module-parameter-names-2.9.9.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-core\9.0.26\tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-el\9.0.26\tomcat-embed-el-9.0.26.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-websocket\9.0.26\tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.26.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\hibernate\validator\hibernate-validator\6.0.17.Final\hibernate-validator-6.0.17.Final.jar;D:\m2_repository\javax\validation\validation-api\2.0.1.Final\validation-api-2.0.1.Final.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\jboss\logging\jboss-logging\3.3.3.Final\jboss-logging-3.3.3.Final.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\fasterxml\classmate\1.4.0\classmate-1.4.0.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-web\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-beans-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-webmvc\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-webmvc-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-aop-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-context-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-expression-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\8.0.17\mysql-connector-java-8.0.17.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-test\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-test-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-test\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-test-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-test-autoconfigure\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-test-autoconfigure-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\jayway\jsonpath\json-path\2.4.0\json-path-2.4.0.jar;D:\m2_repository\net\minidev\json-smart\2.3\json-smart-2.3.jar;D:\m2_repository\net\minidev\accessors-smart\1.2\accessors-smart-1.2.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\ow2\asm\asm\5.0.4\asm-5.0.4.jar;D:\m2_repository\junit\junit\4.12\junit-4.12.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\assertj\assertj-core\3.11.1\assertj-core-3.11.1.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\mockito\mockito-core\2.23.4\mockito-core-2.23.4.jar;D:\m2_repository\net\bytebuddy\byte-buddy\1.9.16\byte-buddy-1.9.16.jar;D:\m2_repository\net\bytebuddy\byte-buddy-agent\1.9.16\byte-buddy-agent-1.9.16.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\objenesis\objenesis\2.6\objenesis-2.6.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-library\1.3\hamcrest-library-1.3.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\skyscreamer\jsonassert\1.5.0\jsonassert-1.5.0.jar;D:\m2_repository\com\vaadin\external\google\android-json\0.0.20131108.vaadin1\android-json-0.0.20131108.vaadin1.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-core-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-jcl-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-test\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-test-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\xmlunit\xmlunit-core\2.6.3\xmlunit-core-2.6.3.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-cache\2.1.9.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-cache-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\springframework\spring-context-support\5.1.10.RELEASE\spring-context-support-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar;D:\m2_repository\net\sf\ehcache\ehcache\2.10.6\ehcache-2.10.6.jar;D:\m2_repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.28\slf4j-api-1.7.28.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests
17:32:37.735 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner - SpringJUnit4ClassRunner constructor called with [class com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:37.750 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate from class [org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate]
17:32:37.750 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating BootstrapContext using constructor [public org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultBootstrapContext(java.lang.Class,org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate)]
17:32:37.766 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating TestContextBootstrapper for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests] from class [org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper]
17:32:37.782 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Neither @ContextConfiguration nor @ContextHierarchy found for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests], using SpringBootContextLoader
17:32:37.782 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Did not detect default resource location for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]: class path resource [com/example/restful/RestfulApplicationTests-context.xml] does not exist
17:32:37.782 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Did not detect default resource location for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]: class path resource [com/example/restful/RestfulApplicationTestsContext.groovy] does not exist
17:32:37.782 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Could not detect default resource locations for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]: no resource found for suffixes {-context.xml, Context.groovy}.
17:32:37.782 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AnnotationConfigContextLoaderUtils - Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]: RestfulApplicationTests does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, nested classes annotated with @Configuration.
17:32:37.844 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.ActiveProfilesUtils - Could not find an 'annotation declaring class' for annotation type [org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles] and class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:37.938 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider - Identified candidate component class: file [F:\gitsource\guns\stylefeng-guns-master\comprehensive\restful\target\classes\com\example\restful\RestfulApplication.class]
17:32:37.954 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Found @SpringBootConfiguration com.example.restful.RestfulApplication for test class com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests
17:32:38.063 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - @TestExecutionListeners is not present for class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]: using defaults.
17:32:38.063 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Loaded default TestExecutionListener class names from location [META-INF/spring.factories]: [org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.ResetMocksTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.restdocs.RestDocsTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener]
17:32:38.079 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Skipping candidate TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener] due to a missing dependency. Specify custom listener classes or make the default listener classes and their required dependencies available. Offending class: [org/springframework/transaction/interceptor/TransactionAttributeSource]
17:32:38.079 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Skipping candidate TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener] due to a missing dependency. Specify custom listener classes or make the default listener classes and their required dependencies available. Offending class: [org/springframework/transaction/interceptor/TransactionAttribute]
17:32:38.079 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Using TestExecutionListeners: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@703580bf, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@3e92efc3, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener@1622f1b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@72a7c7e0, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener@2e4b8173, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.ResetMocksTestExecutionListener@70e8f8e, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.restdocs.RestDocsTestExecutionListener@17046283, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener@5bd03f44, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener@29626d54, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverTestExecutionListener@5a63f509]
17:32:38.079 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:38.079 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]17:32:38.079 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:38.079 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]17:32:38.094 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:38.094 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:38.094 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:38.094 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:38.094 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDirtiesContextTestExecutionListener - Before test class: context [DefaultTestContext@3c407114 testClass = RestfulApplicationTests, testInstance = [null], testMethod = [null], testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [WebMergedContextConfiguration@35ef1869 testClass = RestfulApplicationTests, locations = '{}', classes = '{class com.example.restful.RestfulApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@887af79, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@6e0e048a, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@63e2203c, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@7f13d6e], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]], attributes = map['org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.activateListener' -> true]], class annotated with @DirtiesContext [false] with mode [null].
17:32:38.094 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:38.094 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [com.example.restful.RestfulApplicationTests]
17:32:38.125 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.TestPropertySourceUtils - Adding inlined properties to environment: {spring.jmx.enabled=false, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true, server.port=-1}

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v2.1.9.RELEASE)

2019-10-14 17:32:38.658  INFO 2368 --- [           main] c.e.restful.RestfulApplicationTests      : Starting RestfulApplicationTests on DESKTOP-3NP6QV0 with PID 2368 (started by user in F:\gitsource\guns\stylefeng-guns-master\comprehensive\restful)
2019-10-14 17:32:38.658  INFO 2368 --- [           main] c.e.restful.RestfulApplicationTests      : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-10-14 17:32:40.955  INFO 2368 --- [           main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor  : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2019-10-14 17:32:41.314  WARN 2368 --- [           main] n.sf.ehcache.config.CacheConfiguration   : Cache 'book_cache' is set to eternal but also has TTI/TTL set.  To avoid this warning, clean up the config removing conflicting values of eternal, TTI and TTL. Effective configuration for Cache 'book_cache' will be eternal='true', timeToIdleSeconds='0', timeToLiveSeconds='0'.
2019-10-14 17:32:41.783  INFO 2368 --- [           main] c.e.restful.RestfulApplicationTests      : Started RestfulApplicationTests in 3.658 seconds (JVM running for 4.608)
getBookById
deleteBookById
getBookById
b3:Book{id=1, name='花姑娘', author='日本'}
updateBookById
b4:Book{id=1, name='花花花刚刚', author='小本本'}
2019-10-14 17:32:42.064  INFO 2368 --- [       Thread-4] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor  : Shutting down ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'