Nginx安装
下载地址,找自己想要的版本,下面版本号对应修改即可
#解压文件
tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
#把解压的出来的移动到/usr/local/nginx中
mv nginx-1.16.1 /usr/local/nginx
#进入对应路径
cd /usr/local/nginx
#执行配置
./configure
#可能提示错误“checking for C compiler ... not found”,是缺少对应环境,执行
yum -y install gcc
yum -y install gcc-c++
#再次执行配置
./configure
#执行配置./configure如果最后错误提示
#./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
#You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
#option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
#statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.
#上述错误证明你的环境当中缺少pcre包
#安装 pcre
yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
#环境安装完成之后
# 执行配置
./configure
# 编译安装(默认安装在/usr/local/nginx)
make && make install
#Nginx验证
启动nginx:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
页面访问自己服务器ip地址,比如:http://192.168.88.128/
nginx.conf配置文件
user root root;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /data/wwwlogs/error_nginx.log crit;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 51200;
multi_accept on;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 1024m;
client_body_buffer_size 10m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 120;
server_tokens off;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
#Gzip Compression
gzip on;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_types
text/xml application/xml application/atom+xml application/rss+xml application/xhtml+xml image/svg+xml
text/javascript application/javascript application/x-javascript
text/x-json application/json application/x-web-app-manifest+json
text/css text/plain text/x-component
font/opentype application/x-font-ttf application/vnd.ms-fontobject
image/x-icon;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.(?!.*SV1)";
# 配置具体的转发行为
upstream tomcat {
server 127.0.0.1:8766 fail_timeout=0;
}
#具体配置看实际需求
server {
listen 8848;
server_name localhost;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 100;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/xml application/javascript;
gzip_vary on;
location / {
root /developer/project;
index index.html index.htm;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
}
location /test-boot/ {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass http://localhost:8484/;
}
}
}
如果配置完成了还是不能代理访问,可以尝试用命令关闭防火墙:systemctl stop firewalld,关闭之后可以访问就是端口没开,或者云服务安全组中把对应端口开放