Android 点击按钮获取不到输入框的值【EditText的getText无效】

问题描述

写了一个DialogFragment类，下图是绑定视图。

我想点击确认按钮的时候获取上述的输入框的文本并进行一些逻辑操作，于是我写了如下代码（仅取第一个输入框为例子）：

@Override
    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
        // Get the layout inflater
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());

        // Inflate and set the layout for the dialog
        // Pass null as the parent view because its going in the dialog layout
        RelativeLayout relativeLayout = (RelativeLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_xiaojian, null);
        builder.setView(relativeLayout);
        EditText workId = (EditText) relativeLayout.findViewById(R.id.et_work_id);
         //获取输入框信息
        String id = workId.getText().toString().trim();
       
		builder.setPositiveButton("搜索", (dialog, which) -> {
           //使用id
           Log.d("test","id:" + id);      
     });

无论在输入框输什么，日志结果都为"id:"，也就是id的值是空的。后面百度采取各大网友经验，找到了解决方案。

解决方案：将getText放入点击事件中

修改后的代码：

@Override
    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
        // Get the layout inflater
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());

        // Inflate and set the layout for the dialog
        // Pass null as the parent view because its going in the dialog layout
        RelativeLayout relativeLayout = (RelativeLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_xiaojian, null);
        builder.setView(relativeLayout);
        EditText workId = (EditText) relativeLayout.findViewById(R.id.et_work_id);
       
		builder.setPositiveButton("搜索", (dialog, which) -> {
		   //获取输入框信息
           String id = workId.getText().toString().trim();
           //使用id
           Log.d("test","id:" + id);      
     });

这样就能正常获取到输入框的值了，具体为什么还不清楚