[Leetcode刷题] 第5题 Longest Palindromic Substring 最长回文子串

题目：

Given a string s, find the longest palindromic substring in s. You may assume that the maximum length of s is 1000.

Example 1:

Input: "babad"
Output: "bab"
Note: "aba" is also a valid answer.

Example 2:

Input: "cbbd"
Output: "bb"

解题思路：

具体代码：

class Solution:
    def longestPalindrome(self, s: str) -> str:
        size = len(s)
        if size < 2:
            return s

        # 至少是 1
        max_len = 1
        res = s[0]

        for i in range(size):
            palindrome_odd, odd_len = self.__center_spread(s, size, i, i)
            palindrome_even, even_len = self.__center_spread(s, size, i, i + 1)

            # 当前找到的最长回文子串
            cur_max_sub = palindrome_odd if odd_len >= even_len else palindrome_even
            if len(cur_max_sub) > max_len:
                max_len = len(cur_max_sub)
                res = cur_max_sub

        return res

    def __center_spread(self, s, size, left, right):
        """
        left = right 的时候，此时回文中心是一个字符，回文串的长度是奇数
        right = left + 1 的时候，此时回文中心是一个空隙，回文串的长度是偶数
        """
        i = left
        j = right

        while i >= 0 and j < size and s[i] == s[j]:
            i -= 1
            j += 1
        return s[i + 1:j], j - i - 1

if __name__ == '__main__':
    s = 'asdsa'
    o = Solution()
    res = o.longestPalindrome(s)
    print(res)