Notification由NotificationManger统一管理,目前包含的能力有:
❑创建一个状态条图标。
❑在扩展的状态条窗口中显示额外的信息(和启动一个Intent)。
❑闪灯或LED。
❑电话震动。
❑发出听得见的警告声(铃声,保存的声音文件)。
自定义Notification效果图:
自定义的布局文件:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <LinearLayout
- xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/tv_rv"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:text="haha"
- />
- <ProgressBar
- style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Horizontal"
- android:id="@+id/pb_rv"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- />
- </LinearLayout>
创建Notification:
- public class CustomNotificationActivity extends Activity {
- NotificationManager notificationManager;
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- //获取到系统的notificationManager
- notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
- }
- public void click(View view ){
- //实例化一个notification
- String tickerText = "IP号码 设置完毕";
- long when = System.currentTimeMillis();
- Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.icon, tickerText, when);
- //不能手动清理
- //notification.flags= Notification.FLAG_NO_CLEAR;
- //添加音乐
- //notification.sound = Uri.parse("/sdcard/haha.mp3");
- //设置用户点击notification的动作
- // pendingIntent 延期的意图
- Intent intent = new Intent(this,Bactivity.class);
- PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
- notification.contentIntent = pendingIntent;
- //自定义界面
- RemoteViews rv = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(), R.layout.noti_layout);
- rv.setTextViewText(R.id.tv_rv, "我是自定义的 notification");
- rv.setProgressBar(R.id.pb_rv, 80, 20, false);
- notification.contentView = rv;
- //把定义的notification 传递给 notificationmanager
- notificationManager.notify(0, notification);
- }
- }