转载请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/MAGIC_JSS/article/details/52740571;
ExpandableListView可扩展列表一般可用来开发类似QQ联系人的界面效果。简单整理了一下ExpandableListView的使用,希望帮助到需要的亲们,由于比较简单就没有添加文字描述,欢迎留言交流!!!
先看下效果图:
1、主Activity
/**
* Created by magic on 2016年10月5日.防QQ联系人效果
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
ExpandableListView expandableListView;
ExpandableListViewAdapter adapter;
List<GroupBean> list_group = new ArrayList<GroupBean>();
List<UserBean> list_child1 = new ArrayList<UserBean>();
List<UserBean> list_child2 = new ArrayList<UserBean>();
List<UserBean> list_child3 = new ArrayList<UserBean>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
expandableListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.exl);
list_child1.add(new UserBean("赵丽颖"));
list_child1.add(new UserBean("郑爽"));
list_child1.add(new UserBean("杨幂"));
list_child2.add(new UserBean("夏帆"));
list_child2.add(new UserBean("刘亦菲"));
list_child2.add(new UserBean("何曼婷"));
list_child3.add(new UserBean("苍老师"));
list_child3.add(new UserBean("刘诗诗 "));
list_child3.add(new UserBean("佟丽娅"));
list_group.add(new GroupBean("萌妹", "29/48", list_child1));
list_group.add(new GroupBean("清纯", "42/60", list_child2));
list_group.add(new GroupBean("美女", "53/71", list_child3));
adapter = new ExpandableListViewAdapter(this, list_group);
expandableListView.setAdapter(adapter);
int groupCount = adapter.getGroupCount();
for (int i = 0; i < groupCount; i++) {
// 设置expandableListView展开子项
// expandableListView.expandGroup(i);
// 设置expandableListView不展开子项
// expandableListView.collapseGroup(i);
}
// group 的点击事件
expandableListView.setOnGroupClickListener(new OnGroupClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onGroupClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v,
int groupPosition, long id) {
return false;
}
});
// child 的点击事件
expandableListView.setOnChildClickListener(new OnChildClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onChildClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v,
int groupPosition, int childPosition, long id) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,adapter.getGroup(groupPosition).getUserBeans().get(childPosition).getName(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return false;
}
});
}
}
相关实体类:
GroupBean.java
/**
* Created by magic on 2016年10月5日.分组实体类
*/
public class GroupBean {
// 组名
String groupName;
// 组描述
String groupDesc;
// 用户集合
List<UserBean> userBeans;
public GroupBean() {
super();
}
public GroupBean(String groupName, String groupDesc,
List<UserBean> userBeans) {
super();
this.groupName = groupName;
this.groupDesc = groupDesc;
this.userBeans = userBeans;
}
public String getGroupName() {
return groupName;
}
public void setGroupName(String groupName) {
this.groupName = groupName;
}
public String getGroupDesc() {
return groupDesc;
}
public void setGroupDesc(String groupDesc) {
this.groupDesc = groupDesc;
}
public List<UserBean> getUserBeans() {
return userBeans;
}
public void setUserBeans(List<UserBean> userBeans) {
this.userBeans = userBeans;
}
}
UserBean.java
/**
* Created by magic on 2016年10月5日.用户实体类
*/
public class UserBean {
String name;
public UserBean(String name) {
super();
this.name = name;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
2、主Activity xml文件
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<!-- cacheColorHint:系统默认拖动过程中列表背景是黑的,设置为透明 -->
<!-- android:divider="@color/mainLine"分割线颜色
android:dividerHeight="0.5dp" 分割线高度-->
<!-- android:dividerHeight="0.5dp" 子child的分割线高度 -->
<!-- android:groupIndicator=""设置指示器 箭头-->
<ExpandableListView
android:id="@+id/exl"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:cacheColorHint="@color/white"
android:childDivider="@color/mainLine"
android:divider="@color/mainLine"
android:groupIndicator="@null"
android:dividerHeight="0.5dp"
/>
</LinearLayout>
3、ExpandableListView适配器
/**
* Created by magic on 2016年10月5日.可扩展列表适配器
*/
public class ExpandableListViewAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
Context context;
List<GroupBean> list_group;
public ExpandableListViewAdapter(Context context,List<GroupBean> list_group) {
super();
this.context = context;
this.list_group = list_group;
}
/**
* 获取指定组中的指定子元素数据。
*/
@Override
public UserBean getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return list_group.get(groupPosition).getUserBeans().get(childPosition);
}
/**
* 获取指定组中的指定子元素ID
*/
@Override
public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return childPosition;
}
/**
* 获取一个视图对象,显示指定组中的指定子元素数据。
*
* @param groupPosition
* 组位置
* @param childPosition
* 子元素位置
* @param isLastChild
* 子元素是否处于组中的最后一个
* @param convertView
* 重用已有的视图(View)对象
* @param parent
* 返回的视图(View)对象始终依附于的视图组
*/
@Override
public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition,
boolean arg2, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.child_layout, null);
}
TextView textView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tev_child);
textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition, childPosition).getName());
return convertView;
}
/**
* 获取指定组中的子元素个数
*/
@Override
public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
return list_group.get(groupPosition).getUserBeans().size();
}
/**
* 获取指定组中的数据
*/
@Override
public GroupBean getGroup(int groupPosition) {
return list_group.get(groupPosition);
}
/**
* 获取组的个数
*/
@Override
public int getGroupCount() {
return list_group.size();
}
/**
* 获取指定组的ID,这个组ID必须是唯一的
*/
@Override
public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
return groupPosition;
}
/**
* 获取显示指定组的视图对象
*
* @param groupPosition
* 组位置
* @param isExpanded
* 该组是展开状态还是伸缩状态
* @param convertView
* 重用已有的视图对象
* @param parent
* 返回的视图对象始终依附于的视图组
*/
@Override
public View getGroupView(int groupPosition,boolean isExpanded,
View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.group_layout, null);
CheckBox chb_group=(CheckBox)convertView.findViewById(R.id.chb_group);
TextView tev_group_name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tev_group_name);
TextView tev_group_desc = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tev_group_desc);
tev_group_name.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).getGroupName() + "");
tev_group_desc.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).getGroupDesc() + "");
chb_group.setChecked(isExpanded);
return convertView;
}
/**
* 组和子元素是否持有稳定的ID,也就是底层数据的改变不会影响到它们。
*/
@Override
public boolean hasStableIds() {
return false;
}
/**
* 是否选中指定位置上的子元素。
*/
@Override
public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return true;
}
}
相关布局:
group_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:background="@color/white"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:paddingLeft="12dp"
android:paddingRight="12dp" >
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/chb_group"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:button="@null"
android:clickable="false"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/checkbox_background"
android:focusable="false" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tev_group_name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dp" />
<View
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tev_group_desc"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="@color/secondText"
android:textSize="12sp" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
child_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tev_child"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:background="@color/white"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:paddingLeft="12dp"
android:textColor="@color/secondText"
android:textSize="14sp" />
</LinearLayout>
魔鬼是天使的另一面。