RabbitMQ Windows Server R2部署问题总结（三）

RabbitMQ Windows Server R2部署问题总结

执行rabbitmqctl list_queues 控制台提示’SetConsoleMode’,‘虏脦脢媒麓铆脦贸隆拢\r\n’

安装部署版本为：

rabbitMQ:rabbitmq-server-3.13.3
erlang: otp_win64_27.0

提示以下异常堆栈信息：

Microsoft Windows [版本 6.3.9600]
(c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

D:\RabbitMQ Server\rabbitmq_server-3.13.3\sbin>rabbitmq-plugins list
=ERROR REPORT==== 29-Jun-2024::16:44:05.141000 ===
** State machine user_drv terminating
** When server state  = {undefined,undefined}
** Reason for termination = error:{badmatch,
                                   {error,
                                    {'SetConsoleMode','虏脦脢媒麓铆脦贸隆拢\r\n'
}}}
** Callback modules = [user_drv]
** Callback mode = state_functions
** Stacktrace =
**  [{prim_tty,init,1,[{file,"prim_tty.erl"},{line,255}]},
     {user_drv,init,1,[{file,"user_drv.erl"},{line,175}]},
     {gen_statem,init_it,6,[{file,"gen_statem.erl"},{line,2695}]},
     {proc_lib,init_p_do_apply,3,[{file,"proc_lib.erl"},{line,329}]}]

=CRASH REPORT==== 29-Jun-2024::16:44:05.141000 ===
  crasher:
    initial call: user_drv:init/1
    pid: <0.65.0>
    registered_name: []
    exception error: no match of right hand side value
                     {error,{'SetConsoleMode','虏脦脢媒麓铆脦贸隆拢\r\n'}}
      in function  prim_tty:init/1 (prim_tty.erl, line 255)
      in call from user_drv:init/1 (user_drv.erl, line 175)
      in call from gen_statem:init_it/6 (gen_statem.erl, line 2695)
    ancestors: [<0.64.0>,kernel_sup,<0.47.0>]
    message_queue_len: 0
    messages: []
    links: []
    dictionary: []
    trap_exit: true
    status: running
    heap_size: 610
    stack_size: 29
    reductions: 534
  neighbours:

=CRASH REPORT==== 29-Jun-2024::16:44:15.412000 ===
  crasher:
    initial call: supervisor_bridge:user_sup/1
    pid: <0.64.0>
    registered_name: []
    exception exit: nouser
      in function  gen_server:init_it/6 (gen_server.erl, line 2038)
    ancestors: [kernel_sup,<0.47.0>]
    message_queue_len: 0
    messages: []
    links: [<0.49.0>]
    dictionary: []
    trap_exit: true
    status: running
    heap_size: 987
    stack_size: 29
    reductions: 671
  neighbours:

=SUPERVISOR REPORT==== 29-Jun-2024::16:44:15.412000 ===
    supervisor: {local,kernel_sup}
    errorContext: start_error
    reason: nouser
    offender: [{pid,undefined},
               {id,user},
               {mfargs,{user_sup,start,[]}},
               {restart_type,temporary},
               {significant,false},
               {shutdown,2000},
               {child_type,supervisor}]

=CRASH REPORT==== 29-Jun-2024::16:44:15.412000 ===
  crasher:
    initial call: application_master:init/3
    pid: <0.46.0>
    registered_name: []
    exception exit: {{shutdown,{failed_to_start_child,user,nouser}},
                     {kernel,start,[normal,[]]}}
      in function  application_master:init/3 (application_master.erl, line 143)
    ancestors: [application_controller,<0.10.0>]
    message_queue_len: 1
    messages: [{'EXIT',<0.47.0>,normal}]
    links: [<0.45.0>]
    dictionary: []
    trap_exit: true
    status: running
    heap_size: 233
    stack_size: 29
    reductions: 63
  neighbours:

Erlang/OTP 26 or later requires Windows 10 Threshold 2 (TH2), also known as the “November Update”, which is version 1511 and has the build number 10586. This would be the same as Windows Server 2016 I think.
Since Windows 2012 R2 is not supported by Microsoft anymore I suggest you update your OS.
If you do need to continue running 2012 you have two options:
Use an older Erlang version
Try any of the workarounds mentioned here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/44482740

该文提到erlang/OTP 26需要windows10以上内核。不在支持windows 2012 R2 更新了。提出的建议是更换服务器系统或者使用较为旧版的erlang版本
1、替换erlang版本
2、更新服务器系统版本

我更版本为：

rabbitMQ: 3.10.25
erlang: 25.3.2.12

RabbitMQ与Erlang对应版本关系图

到这里完美安装！！！

RabbitMQ服务一会自动掉线问题

运行 rabbitmq-server start

Error during startup: {error,{schema_integrity_check_failed,[{table_missing,rabbit_listener}]}}```

原因是：原先的RabbitMq数据与新的RabbitMq有些不兼容

解决方案：
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia
win解决方案，在 RabbitMQ 安装目录中找到 mnesia 目录（通常在 C:\Users\AppData\Roaming\RabbitMQ\db），然后删除其中的文件

应用程序连上服务端提示 org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.exception.FatalListenerStartupException: Authentication failure

原因是：应用端用guest去登录服务器是不被允许的，guest账号的策略只能在localhost本地登录不能远端登录。

解决方案：
–创建用户
rabbitmqctl add_user youName youPassWord
–赋予权限
rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / youName “." ".” “.*”

应用端提示Shutdown Signal: channel error; protocol method: #method<channel.close>(reply-code=406, reply-text=PRECONDITION_FAILED - unknown delivery tag 1, class-id=60, method-id=80) 问题处理

原因是：默认情况下 RabbitMQ 是自动ACK（确认签收）机制，就意味着 MQ 会在消息发送完毕后，自动帮我们去ACK（确认），若是在代码中再手动确认签收，就会造成确认错误

解决方案
因此我们需要在消费者方法上标识，消息手动确认签收ackMode = “MANUAL”，spring-boot中 注入代码如下

  @Bean
    public SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory rabbitListenerContainerFactory(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory factory = new SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory();
        factory.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
        factory.setAcknowledgeMode(AcknowledgeMode.MANUAL); // 设置为手动确认
        factory.setPrefetchCount(1); // 设置预取数量
        // 根据需要设置其他属性
        return factory;
    }

Windows下运行rabbitmqctl 相关命令(如rabbitmqctl stop)报错：Error: unable to perform an operation on node解决方案

解决方案
将C:\Users{用户名}.erlang.cookie 复制到 C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile目录。重启rabbitMQ服务

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