几种文件压缩方法

项目开发中需要用到文件压缩的功能，结合网上资料，自己整理了几种压缩方法，具体的时间性能方面的比较在自己电脑上测试的结果没有太大差距，后续再进行详细测试分析下。因为是要实现从服务器下载文件夹类型的功能，所以对于文件压缩率采取了最低压缩率的方式（基本和源文件大小一样，只是把文件夹转成了zip的压缩文件方便能够下载），如果对于压缩率有要求的可以在zipOut.setLevel(0);这条语句中更改0为其他数值（可取值0-9,从0到9压缩率越高，生成的压缩文件越小但是所耗时间越长）。

public static void compress(String source, String destinct)
            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        List<File> fileList = loadFilename(new File(source));
        if(fileList.size()<=0){
            throw new IOException("文件路径下不存在文件");
        }
        /******压缩方法二(Channel)-BEGIN******/
        /*File zipFile = new File(destinct);
        try (ZipOutputStream zipOut = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFile));
                WritableByteChannel writableByteChannel = Channels.newChannel(zipOut)) {
            zipOut.setLevel(0);
            for (int i = 0; i < fileList.size(); i++) {
                File file = (File) fileList.get(i);
                String entryName = getEntryName(source, file);
                String filePath = file.getPath();
                if(file.isDirectory()){//添加压缩空文件夹
                    entryName = entryName+"/";
                    filePath = filePath+"/";
                    zipOut.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(entryName));
                    continue;
                }
                try (FileChannel fileChannel = new FileInputStream(filePath).getChannel()) {
                    zipOut.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(entryName));
                    fileChannel.transferTo(0, fileChannel.size(), writableByteChannel);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }*/
        /******压缩方法二-END******/
        
        /******压缩方法一(Buffered传输)    BEGIN******/
        ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(
                new File(destinct)));
        zos.setLevel(0);//采用最快等级压缩，压缩文件大小最大

        byte[] buffere = new byte[8192];
        int length;
        BufferedInputStream bis;
        
        for (int i = 0; i < fileList.size(); i++) {
            
            File file = (File) fileList.get(i);
            String entryName = getEntryName(source, file);
            if(file.isDirectory()){//添加压缩空文件夹
                entryName = entryName+"/";
                zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(entryName));
                zos.closeEntry();
                continue;
            }
            zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(entryName));
            bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
            while ((length=bis.read(buffere))!=-1) {
                zos.write(buffere, 0, length);
            }
            bis.close();
            zos.closeEntry();
            
        }
        zos.close();
        /******压缩方法一    END******/
        
        /******压缩方法三(ZipArchiveOutputStream)    BEGIN******/
        /*if (fileList != null && fileList.size() > 0) {
            ZipArchiveOutputStream zaos = null;
            try {
                zaos = new ZipArchiveOutputStream(new File(destinct));
                zaos.setLevel(0);//采用最快等级压缩，压缩文件大小最大
                // Use Zip64 extensions for all entries where they are required
                zaos.setUseZip64(Zip64Mode.AsNeeded);

                // 将每个文件用ZipArchiveEntry封装
                // 再用ZipArchiveOutputStream写到压缩文件中
                for (File file : fileList) {
                    if (file != null) {
                        String entryName = getEntryName(source, file);
                        ZipArchiveEntry zipArchiveEntry = new ZipArchiveEntry(file, entryName);
                        
                        zaos.putArchiveEntry(zipArchiveEntry);
                        if(file.isDirectory()){//添加压缩空文件夹
                            zaos.closeArchiveEntry();
                            continue;
                        }
                        InputStream is = null;
                        try {
                            is = new FileInputStream(file);
                            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 5];
                            int len = -1;
                            while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                                // 把缓冲区的字节写入到ZipArchiveEntry
                                zaos.write(buffer, 0, len);
                            }
                            zaos.closeArchiveEntry();
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } finally {
                            if (is != null)
                                is.close();
                        }
                    }
                }
                zaos.finish();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    if (zaos != null) {
                        zaos.close();
                    }
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }*/
        /******压缩方法三    END*******/
    }

/**
     * 递归获得该文件下所有文件名(不包括目录名)
     *
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    private static List<File> loadFilename(File file) {
        List<File> filenameList = new ArrayList<>();
        if (file.isFile()) {
            filenameList.add(file);
        }
        if (file.isDirectory()) {
            if(file.listFiles().length<=0){//添加空文件夹
                filenameList.add(file);
            }
            for (File f : file.listFiles()) {
                filenameList.addAll(loadFilename(f));
            }
        }
        return filenameList;
    }

    /**
     * 获得zip entry 字符串
     *
     * @param base
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    private static String getEntryName(String base, File file) {
        File baseFile = new File(base);
        String filename = file.getPath();
        // int index=filename.lastIndexOf(baseFile.getName());
        if (baseFile.getParentFile().getParentFile() == null){
            return filename.substring(baseFile.getParent().length());
        }
        return filename.substring(baseFile.getParent().length() + 1);
    }