iOS UITextView的使用（小小阅读器实现）

#import "ViewController.h"
typedef enum whichView{
    
    ChangeTextSize = 500,
    ChangeTextColor,
    isPagingEnabledView,
    isDayView,
    
}whichView;
@interface ViewController ()<UIScrollViewDelegate,UITextViewDelegate>
{
    NSString *content;
    
    UITextView *showTextView;
    
    UIView *bgview;
    
//    上一次点击按钮的tag
    NSInteger lastSelectButtonTag;
//    是否显示工具栏
    BOOL isHiddenToolBar;
//    颜色数组
    NSArray *colorArray;
}
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    //                    颜色数组
    colorArray = @[[UIColor colorWithRed:0.357 green:0.225 blue:0.312 alpha:1.000],[UIColor colorWithRed:0.800 green:0.400 blue:1.000 alpha:1.000],[UIColor colorWithRed:0.400 green:0.800 blue:1.000 alpha:1.000],[UIColor colorWithRed:0.400 green:1.000 blue:0.800 alpha:1.000],[UIColor colorWithRed:0.800 green:1.000 blue:0.400 alpha:1.000],[UIColor colorWithRed:1.000 green:0.100 blue:0.400 alpha:1.000],[UIColor colorWithRed:1.000 green:0.800 blue:0.400 alpha:1.000],[UIColor colorWithRed:0.400 green:0.300 blue:1.000 alpha:1.000],[UIColor colorWithRed:1.000 green:0.435 blue:0.812 alpha:1.000]];

    
//     UITextView  是滚动视图的子类  文本视图 显示文本 输入文本
    
    // 1.显示电子书（textview实现） 2.需要一个工具栏 工具栏上面可以设置字体大小（滑杆实现），字体颜色（view来实现，通过用户点击的view找到view上面的颜色，设置成字体的颜色），是否可以翻页（开关按钮。设置滚动视图是否翻页的属性），夜间模式（开关按钮，把背景颜色换成深色）
    // 用户翻看小说的时候  隐藏工具栏 双击的时候显示工具栏
    UIView *toolBar = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, 64)];

    toolBar.tag = 225;
    
    toolBar.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];

    [self.view addSubview:toolBar];
    
    NSArray *title = @[@"字体大小",@"字体颜色",@"是否翻页",@"夜间模式"];
    
    for (int i = 0;  i < title.count; i ++) {
        UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        
        button.frame = CGRectMake(10+((([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width)-15-20)/4+5)*i, 20, (([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width)-15-20)/4, 44);
        
        [button setTitle:title[i] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        
        button.tag = 100 + i;
        button.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:17];
        button.showsTouchWhenHighlighted = YES;
//        button.selected = NO;
        [button addTarget:self action:@selector(touchTo:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        
        [toolBar addSubview:button];
    
    }
    
    showTextView = [[UITextView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetMaxY(toolBar.frame), self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height-CGRectGetMaxY(toolBar.frame))];
    
    [self showTextSize:[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] floatForKey:@"saveTextSize"] LabelContent:nil textViewFont:[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] floatForKey:@"saveFont"] ];
    
    NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
    NSDictionary *contentOffset = [defaults objectForKey:@"阅读位置"];
    
//    判断一下 为了防止程序第一次运行 没有记录 用户阅读的位置 获取字典key的时候就会有可能崩溃
    
    if (contentOffset != 0
        ) {
        CGFloat x = [contentOffset[@"x"] floatValue];
        
        CGFloat y = [contentOffset[@"y"] floatValue];
        
        showTextView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(x,y);
    }
    
    
    showTextView.editable = NO;
    showTextView.selectable = NO;
    showTextView.delegate = self;
    
    NSUserDefaults *user = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
    
    NSInteger colorTag = [user integerForKey:@"saveTextColor"];
    
//  UIColor *textColor = [user objectForKey:@"saveTextColor"];
//    如果 用户设置了 字体颜色  显示用户设置的颜色
    if (colorTag != 0 && colorTag < 1000) {
        
        UIColor *textColor = colorArray[colorTag-900];
        
        showTextView.textColor = textColor;
    }
//
    [self.view addSubview:showTextView];
    
    //    双击显示工具栏
    UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(isNotHidden:)];
    
    tap.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;
    
    [showTextView addGestureRecognizer:tap];

    [self loadData];
}

/**
 *  加载Bundle文件
 */
- (void) loadData{
    
    
    NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"无心法师.txt" ofType:nil];
    
    NSError *error;
    
    content = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:path encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:& error];
    // error后面如果写error，会把错误信息告诉用户
    
    if (error) {
        NSLog(@"%@",error);
    }else{
        
//        NSLog(@"%@",content);
        
        showTextView.text = content;
        
        
    }
    
    
}
/**
 *  点击Tag值的按钮
 *
 *  @param sender
 */
- (void) touchTo:(UIButton *)sender{
    
    switch (sender.tag) {
        case 100:

            [self changeWithViewTag:ChangeTextSize andSelectButton:sender];
            
            break;
            
        case 101:

            [self changeWithViewTag:ChangeTextColor andSelectButton:sender];
            
            break;
            
        case 102:

            [self changeWithViewTag:isPagingEnabledView  andSelectButton:sender];
            break;
            
        case 103:
            
            [self changeWithViewTag:isDayView andSelectButton:sender];
  
           
            break;
            
        default:
            break;
    }
}
/**设置字体的大小*/
- (void) changeWithViewTag:(whichView)whichView andSelectButton:(UIButton *)sender{
    
//    重置上一个按钮的选中状态
    if (lastSelectButtonTag !=0 && lastSelectButtonTag != sender.tag) {
        UIButton *button = (UIButton *)[[self.view viewWithTag:225] viewWithTag:lastSelectButtonTag];
        
        button.selected = NO;
    }
    
    sender.selected = !sender.selected;
    
    UIView *view = [self.view viewWithTag:whichView];
//    sender.selected == YES 用户选中的时候 （第一次点击的时候）
//    用户第一次点击的时候 初始化视图
  
    if (sender.selected == YES) {

        if (view == nil) {

            
            [self showViewWithWhichView:whichView andButton:sender];

            
                   }
        
    }else{
        
//    用户第二次点击的时候 移除视图 如果想完全让视图消失 必须让视图对象置空 设置成nil
        
//        null 和nil 是不一样的
        if (view != nil) {
            
            [view removeFromSuperview];
            view = nil;
        }
    }
    
    lastSelectButtonTag = sender.tag;
}

#pragma mark ----- 创建弹出视图 -----
- (void) showViewWithWhichView:(whichView)whichView andButton:(UIButton *)sender{
    
    lastSelectButtonTag = sender.tag;
    
    for (int i = ChangeTextSize; i <= isDayView; i ++) {
        
        UIView *view = [self.view viewWithTag:i];
        
        [view removeFromSuperview];
        
        view = nil;
    }

    
    bgview = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 100, CGRectGetWidth([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds), CGRectGetWidth([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds))];
    
    bgview.tag = whichView;
    
    bgview.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    
    bgview.alpha = 0.8;
    
    [self.view addSubview:bgview];
    
    UILabel *close = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(CGRectGetWidth(bgview.frame)-30, 10, 20, 20)];
    close.text = @"X";
    close.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    close.textColor = [UIColor redColor];
    close.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    close.layer.cornerRadius = 20/2;
    
    //不显示超出的部分  <两种方法>
    close.clipsToBounds = YES;//不显示超出的部分
    //    close.layer.masksToBounds = YES;//不显示超出的部分
//    [bgview addSubview:close];
    
    UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapTo:)];
    
    [showTextView addGestureRecognizer:tap];


    switch (whichView) {
        case ChangeTextSize:
        {
            UISlider *slider = [[UISlider alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 100, CGRectGetWidth(bgview.frame)-20, 40)];
            
            slider.center = bgview.center;
            
            [slider addTarget:self action:@selector(changeSize:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
            
            slider.minimumValue = 10;
            
            slider.maximumValue = 50;
            
            [bgview addSubview:slider];
            
             NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
            
//            [defaults floatForKey:@"saveTextSize"];
            
            UILabel *title = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 20, 80, 40)];
            title.text = @"字体大小:";
            
            [bgview addSubview:title];
            
            UILabel *contentLabel = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(CGRectGetWidth(title.frame), 20, 400, 40)];
            
            contentLabel.tag = 10;
            
            [self showTextSize:[defaults floatForKey:@"saveTextSize"] LabelContent:contentLabel textViewFont:[defaults floatForKey:@"saveFont"]];
  
            [bgview addSubview:contentLabel];
        }
            break;
            
            case ChangeTextColor:
        {
            NSInteger textColorTag = 0;
            
            for (int i = 0;  i < 3; i ++ ) {
                for (int j = 0; j < 3; j ++) {
//                    两个视图间的间距
                    CGFloat margin = 10;
//                    颜色视图的宽度
                    CGFloat textColorW = (CGRectGetWidth(bgview.frame)-40-margin*2)/3;
                    
                    UIView *textColor = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20+(margin+textColorW)*i, 20+(margin+textColorW)*j, textColorW, textColorW)];
                    
                    textColor.tag = textColorTag +900;
                    
                    textColor.backgroundColor = colorArray[textColorTag];
                    
                    textColor.layer.cornerRadius = textColorW/2;
                    
                    [bgview addSubview:textColor];
                    
                    UITapGestureRecognizer *selectTextColor = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(selectTextColor:)];
                    
                    [textColor addGestureRecognizer:selectTextColor];
                    
                    textColorTag ++;
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            
        }
            break;
            
            case isPagingEnabledView:
        {
//        TODO:未完成的部分
        }
            break;
            case isDayView:
        {
            showTextView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithWhite:0.200 alpha:1.000];
//        TODO:这里也是未完成的部分
        }
            break;
            
        default:
            break;
    }

    
}
/**
 *  改变字号
 *
 *  @param sender 使用滑杆来改变
 */
- (void)changeSize:(UISlider *)sender{
//    保存用户设置的字号
    NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
    
    [defaults setFloat:sender.value forKey:@"saveTextSize"];//该单例存值
    
    [defaults setFloat:sender.value forKey:@"saveFont"];
    
//    [defaults setFloat:sender.value forKey:@"saveSliderValue"];
    [defaults synchronize];// 保持同步
    
    showTextView.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:sender.value];

    UILabel *label = (UILabel *)[[self.view viewWithTag:ChangeTextSize] viewWithTag:10];
    
//    显示当前字号
    
    [self showTextSize:sender.value LabelContent:label textViewFont:sender.value];
    
}

/**
 *  根据字号 显示文字 和字体颜色的方法
 *
 *  @param size
 *  @param label
 *  @param textView
 */
- (void) showTextSize:(float)size LabelContent:(UILabel *)label textViewFont:(float) textView{
    
    if (size == 0) {
        size = 10;
    }
    
    label.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"   %0.1f号字",size];
    
    if ( size >= 20) {
        
        label.textColor = size >=30 ?[UIColor redColor]:[UIColor blackColor];
        
    }else{
        
        label.textColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    }

    
    
    showTextView.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:textView];
}

/**手势移除弹出视图*/
- (void) tapTo:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)sender{
    
    UIButton *button = (UIButton *)[[self.view viewWithTag:225] viewWithTag:lastSelectButtonTag];
    
    button.selected = NO;
    
    [bgview removeFromSuperview];
    
    bgview = nil;
}

/**
 *  选择字体颜色
 *
 *  @param sender 
 */
- (void) selectTextColor:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)sender{

    UIColor *selectColor = sender.view.backgroundColor;
    
    showTextView.textColor = selectColor;
    
    NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
    
    [defaults setInteger:sender.view.tag forKey:@"saveTextColor"];
    
    [defaults synchronize];
   
}

/**记录用户观看小说的位置*/
- (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate{
//  把contentOffset坐标X Y保存到一个字典里面
    
    NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
    
    [defaults setObject:@{@"x":@(scrollView.contentOffset.x),@"y":@(scrollView.contentOffset.y)} forKey:@"阅读位置"];
    
    [defaults synchronize];
    
    
    NSLog(@"结束拖拽的时候  %f %f",showTextView.contentOffset.x,showTextView.contentOffset.y);
    
}

- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
    
    NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
    
    [defaults setObject:@{@"x":@(scrollView.contentOffset.x),@"y":@(scrollView.contentOffset.y)} forKey:@"阅读位置"];
    
    [defaults synchronize];
    
    NSLog(@"结束降速的时候  %f %f",scrollView.contentOffset.x,scrollView.contentOffset.y);
}

/**用户开始拖拽 隐藏工具栏*/
- (void)scrollViewWillBeginDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
    
    if (isHiddenToolBar != YES) {
        
        isHiddenToolBar = YES;
        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{
            UIView *toolBar = [self.view viewWithTag:225];
            
            toolBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, -64);
            
            showTextView.frame = CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetMaxY(toolBar.frame), self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height-CGRectGetMaxY(toolBar.frame));
            
        }];
    }
}

/**显示工具栏*/
- (void) isNotHidden:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)sender{
    
    if (isHiddenToolBar == YES) {
        
        isHiddenToolBar = NO;
        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{
            UIView *toolBar = [self.view viewWithTag:225];
            
            toolBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, 64);
            
            showTextView.frame = CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetMaxY(toolBar.frame), self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height-CGRectGetMaxY(toolBar.frame));
        }];

    }
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end

奉上 无心法师txt文件一份