MyBatis配置多数据源,并实现手动切换

• Spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
    <!-- 引用外部数据库配置 -->
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 数据源配置 -->
    <bean id="sqlServerDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.sqlserver.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.sqlserver.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.sqlserver.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.sqlserver.password}"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="mySqlDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.mysql.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.mysql.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.mysql.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.mysql.password}"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="multipleDataSource" class="com.cnblogs.lzrabbit.MultipleDataSource">
        <property name="defaultTargetDataSource" ref="mySqlDataSource"/>
        <property name="targetDataSources">
            <map>
                <entry key="mySqlDataSource" value-ref="mySqlDataSource"/>
                <entry key="sqlServerDataSource" value-ref="sqlServerDataSource"/>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- SqlSessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="multipleDataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- mybatis.spring自动映射 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.cnblogs.lzrabbit"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 自动扫描，多个包以 逗号分隔 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.cnblogs.lzrabbit"/>
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>
</beans>

• 自定义MultipleDataSource实现类

package com.cnblogs.lzrabbit;

import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.lookup.AbstractRoutingDataSource;

public class MultipleDataSource extends AbstractRoutingDataSource {
    private static final ThreadLocal<String> dataSourceKey = new InheritableThreadLocal<String>();

    public static void setDataSourceKey(String dataSource) {
        dataSourceKey.set(dataSource);
    }

    @Override
    protected Object determineCurrentLookupKey() {
        return dataSourceKey.get();
    }
}

• 手动切换数据源

package com.cnblogs.lzrabbit;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //初始化ApplicationContext
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

        MySqlMapper mySqlMapper = applicationContext.getBean(MySqlMapper.class);

        SqlServerMapper sqlServerMapper = applicationContext.getBean(SqlServerMapper.class);
        
        //设置数据源为MySql
        MultipleDataSource.setDataSourceKey("mySqlDataSource");
        mySqlMapper.getList();
        //设置数据源为SqlServer
        MultipleDataSource.setDataSourceKey("sqlServerDataSource");
        sqlServerMapper.getList();
    }
}

转载:http://www.cnblogs.com/lzrabbit/p/3750803.html